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大数模板

发布时间:2020-12-14 02:26:22 所属栏目:大数据 来源:网络整理
导读:数字不会超大的情况下可以用 #include stdio.h#include stdlib.h#include string.h#include time.h#include algorithm#define rep(i,j,k) for(int i=(int)j;i=(int)k;i++)using namespace std;struct huge{ #define N_huge 850 #define base 100000000 stati

数字不会超大的情况下可以用

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <algorithm>
#define rep(i,j,k) for(int i=(int)j;i<=(int)k;i++)
using namespace std;
struct huge{
    #define N_huge 850
    #define base 100000000
    static char s[N_huge*10];
    typedef long long value;
    value a[N_huge];int len;
    void clear(){len=1;a[len]=0;}
    huge(){clear();}
    huge(value x){*this=x;}
    huge operator =(huge b){
        len=b.len;for (int i=1;i<=len;++i)a[i]=b.a[i]; return *this;
    }
    huge operator +(huge b){
        int L=len>b.len?len:b.len;huge tmp;
        for (int i=1;i<=L+1;++i)tmp.a[i]=0;
        for (int i=1;i<=L;++i){
            if (i>len)tmp.a[i]+=b.a[i];
            else if (i>b.len)tmp.a[i]+=a[i];
            else {
                tmp.a[i]+=a[i]+b.a[i];
                if (tmp.a[i]>=base){
                    tmp.a[i]-=base;++tmp.a[i+1];
                }
            }
        }
        if (tmp.a[L+1])tmp.len=L+1;
            else tmp.len=L;
        return tmp;
    }
    huge operator -(huge b){
        int L=len>b.len?len:b.len;huge tmp;
        for (int i=1;i<=L+1;++i)tmp.a[i]=0;
        for (int i=1;i<=L;++i){
            if (i>b.len)b.a[i]=0;
            tmp.a[i]+=a[i]-b.a[i];
            if (tmp.a[i]<0){
                tmp.a[i]+=base;--tmp.a[i+1];
            }
        }
        while (L>1&&!tmp.a[L])--L;
        tmp.len=L;
        return tmp;
    }
    huge operator *(huge b){
        int L=len+b.len;huge tmp;
        for (int i=1;i<=L;++i)tmp.a[i]=0;
        for (int i=1;i<=len;++i)
            for (int j=1;j<=b.len;++j){
                tmp.a[i+j-1]+=a[i]*b.a[j];
                if (tmp.a[i+j-1]>=base){
                    tmp.a[i+j]+=tmp.a[i+j-1]/base;
                    tmp.a[i+j-1]%=base;
                }
            }
        tmp.len=len+b.len;
        while (tmp.len>1&&!tmp.a[tmp.len])--tmp.len;
        return tmp;
    }
    pair<huge,huge> divide(huge a,huge b){
        int L=a.len;huge c,d;
        for (int i=L;i;--i){
            c.a[i]=0;d=d*base;d.a[1]=a.a[i];
            //while (d>=b){d-=b;++c.a[i];}
            int l=0,r=base-1,mid;
            while (l<r){
                mid=(l+r+1)>>1;
                if (b*mid<=d)l=mid;
                    else r=mid-1;
            }
            c.a[i]=l;d-=b*l;
        }
        while (L>1&&!c.a[L])--L;c.len=L;
        return make_pair(c,d);
    }
    huge operator /(value x){
        value d=0;huge tmp;
        for (int i=len;i;--i){
            d=d*base+a[i];
            tmp.a[i]=d/x;d%=x;
        }
        tmp.len=len;
        while (tmp.len>1&&!tmp.a[tmp.len])--tmp.len;
        return tmp;
    }
    value operator %(value x){
        value d=0;
        for (int i=len;i;--i)d=(d*base+a[i])%x;
        return d;
    }
    huge operator /(huge b){return divide(*this,b).first;}
    huge operator %(huge b){return divide(*this,b).second;}
    huge &operator +=(huge b){*this=*this+b;return *this;}
    huge &operator -=(huge b){*this=*this-b;return *this;}
    huge &operator *=(huge b){*this=*this*b;return *this;}
    huge &operator ++(){huge T;T=1;*this=*this+T;return *this;}
    huge &operator --(){huge T;T=1;*this=*this-T;return *this;}
    huge operator ++(int){huge T,tmp=*this;T=1;*this=*this+T;return tmp;}
    huge operator --(int){huge T,tmp=*this;T=1;*this=*this-T;return tmp;}
    huge operator +(value x){huge T;T=x;return *this+T;}
    huge operator -(value x){huge T;T=x;return *this-T;}
    huge operator *(value x){huge T;T=x;return *this*T;}
    //huge operator /(value x){huge T;T=x;return *this/T;}
    //huge operator %(value x){huge T;T=x;return *this%T;}
    huge operator *=(value x){*this=*this*x;return *this;}
    huge operator +=(value x){*this=*this+x;return *this;}
    huge operator -=(value x){*this=*this-x;return *this;}
    huge operator /=(value x){*this=*this/x;return *this;}
    huge operator %=(value x){*this=*this%x;return *this;}
    bool operator ==(value x){huge T;T=x;return *this==T;}
    bool operator !=(value x){huge T;T=x;return *this!=T;}
    bool operator <=(value x){huge T;T=x;return *this<=T;}
    bool operator >=(value x){huge T;T=x;return *this>=T;}
    bool operator <(value x){huge T;T=x;return *this<T;}
    bool operator >(value x){huge T;T=x;return *this>T;}
    huge operator =(value x){
        len=0;
        while (x)a[++len]=x%base,x/=base;
        if (!len)a[++len]=0;
        return *this;
    }
    bool operator <(huge b){
        if (len<b.len)return 1;
        if (len>b.len)return 0;
        for (int i=len;i;--i){
            if (a[i]<b.a[i])return 1;
            if (a[i]>b.a[i])return 0;
        }
        return 0;
    }
    bool operator ==(huge b){
        if (len!=b.len)return 0;
        for (int i=len;i;--i)
            if (a[i]!=b.a[i])return 0;
        return 1;
    }
    bool operator !=(huge b){return !(*this==b);}
    bool operator >(huge b){return !(*this<b||*this==b);}
    bool operator <=(huge b){return (*this<b)||(*this==b);}
    bool operator >=(huge b){return (*this>b)||(*this==b);}
    huge str(char s[]){
        int l=strlen(s);value x=0,y=1;len=0;
        for (int i=l-1;i>=0;--i){
            x=x+(s[i]-'0')*y;y*=10;
            if (y==base)a[++len]=x,x=0,y=1;
        }
        if (!len||x)a[++len]=x;
    }
    void read(){
        scanf("%s",s);this->str(s);
    }
    void print(){
        printf("%d",(int)a[len]);
        for (int i=len-1;i;--i){
            for (int j=base/10;j>=10;j/=10){
                if (a[i]<j)printf("0");
                    else break;
            }
            printf("%d",(int)a[i]);
        }
         printf("n");
    }
}f[3];char huge::s[N_huge*10];

int main(){
        f[0].read();f[1].read();
        f[2]=f[0]+f[1];
        f[2].print();
    }
    return 0;
}

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