杭电OJ 1002 大数相加

发布时间：2020-12-14 02:25:40 所属栏目：大数据来源：网络整理

导读：Problem Description I have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers A and B,your job is to calculate the Sum of A + B. Input The first line of the input contains an integer T(1=T=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T li

Problem Description

I have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers A and B,your job is to calculate the Sum of A + B.

Input

The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow,each line consists of two positive integers,A and B. Notice that the integers are very large,that means you should not process them by using 32-bit integer. You may assume the length of each integer will not exceed 1000.

Output

For each test case,you should output two lines. The first line is "Case #:",# means the number of the test case. The second line is the an equation "A + B = Sum",Sum means the result of A + B. Note there are some spaces int the equation. Output a blank line between two test cases.

Sample Input

  
  
   
   2
1 2
112233445566778899 998877665544332211

Sample Output

  
  
   
   Case 1:
1 + 2 = 3

Case 2:
112233445566778899 + 998877665544332211 = 2222222222222221110

?
输出格式是：结果之间空一行，最后的结果后面无空行，但是光标一定得移动到结果的下一行，否则PE错误。（鄙视这种不明说而纯粹需要靠眼力观察得出的格式要求）

public static void bigNumAdd(){
		Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
		int a = s.nextInt();
		int b = 0;
		int c[] = null;
		int d[] = null;
		int sum[] = null;
		while(++b <= a){
			c = new int[1000];
			d = new int[1000];
			sum = new int[1001];
			String ss = s.next();
			String bb = s.next();	
			int chlen = ss.length();
			int shlen = bb.length();
			char ch[] = ss.toCharArray();
			char sh[] = bb.toCharArray();
			
			System.out.println("Case "+b+":");
			for(int i=0;i<chlen;i++){
				c[i] = Integer.parseInt(ch[i]+"");
				System.out.print(c[i]);
			}
			System.out.print(" + ");
			for(int j=0;j<shlen;j++){
				d[j] = Integer.parseInt(sh[j]+"");
				System.out.print(d[j]);
			}
			System.out.print(" = ");
			int sumlen = 1001;
			while(chlen-1 >=0 || shlen -1 >=0){//将两个数组的值相加，结果放到第三个数组中
				if(chlen <= 0 && shlen > 0){
					sum[--sumlen] = d[--shlen];
				}
				if(chlen > 0 && shlen <= 0){
					sum[--sumlen] = c[--chlen];
				}
				if(chlen > 0 && shlen > 0)
				{
					sum[--sumlen] = c[--chlen] + d[--shlen];
				}
			}
			for (int k = 1000; k > 0; k--) {//对第三个数组的结果进行处理，特别是超出10的部分。
				if ( sum[k] > 9) {
					sum[k] = sum[k] - 10;
					sum[k - 1]++;
				}
			}
			int flag = 0;
			for(int q=0;q<sum.length;q++){
				if(sum[q] == 0 && flag == 0){//对于默认填充0的数组元素，不输出。
					continue;
				}
				flag =1;
				System.out.print(sum[q]);
			}
			System.out.println();//万恶的系统格式处理
			if(a !=b){
				System.out.println();
			}
		}//while
	}

运行结果：
2
12345 11
Case 1:
12345 + 11 = 12356

11 1
Case 2:
11 + 1 = 12

（编辑：李大同）

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