ruby – mongo db中的tailable游标超时

发布时间：2020-12-17 03:13:26 所属栏目：百科来源：网络整理

导读：我正在尝试在 ruby中创建一个oplog观察器.到目前为止,我已经在下面提出了一个小脚本. require 'rubygems'require 'mongo'db = Mongo::Connection.new("localhost",5151).db("local")coll = db.collection('oplog.$main')loop docursor = Mongo::Cursor.new(c

我正在尝试在 ruby中创建一个oplog观察器.到目前为止,我已经在下面提出了一个小脚本.

require 'rubygems'
require 'mongo'
db = Mongo::Connection.new("localhost",5151).db("local")
coll = db.collection('oplog.$main')

loop do
cursor = Mongo::Cursor.new(coll,:tailable => true)
    while not cursor.closed?
        if doc = cursor.next_document
            puts doc
        else
            sleep 1
        end
    end
end

这个问题是,经过5或6秒后,当它吐出大量数据时,它会超时并且我得到一个错误

C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/mongo-1.4.0/lib/../lib/mongo/connection.rb
:807:in `check_response_flags': Query response returned CURSOR_NOT_FOUND. Either an invalid c
ursor was specified,or the cursor may have timed out on the server. (Mongo::OperationFailure
)
        from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/mongo-1.4.0/lib/../lib/mongo/
connection.rb:800:in `receive_response_header'
        from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/mongo-1.4.0/lib/../lib/mongo/
connection.rb:768:in `receive'
        from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/mongo-1.4.0/lib/../lib/mongo/
connection.rb:493:in `receive_message'
        from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/mongo-1.4.0/lib/../lib/mongo/
connection.rb:491:in `synchronize'
        from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/mongo-1.4.0/lib/../lib/mongo/
connection.rb:491:in `receive_message'
        from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/mongo-1.4.0/lib/../lib/mongo/
cursor.rb:494:in `send_get_more'
        from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/mongo-1.4.0/lib/../lib/mongo/
cursor.rb:456:in `refresh'
        from C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/mongo-1.4.0/lib/../lib/mongo/
cursor.rb:124:in `next_document'
        from n.rb:7
        from n.rb:6:in `loop'
        from n.rb:6

我不明白的是,当我能够看到实际数据时,它怎么会突然说光标找不到.我对ruby很新,我必须采取的任何方向的想法对我都有用.

解决方法

解决方案是我需要一个异常处理机制来捕获当游标在每秒写入次数较多的相对较小的oplog中读取最后一个文档时引发的异常.由于游标到达oplog的末尾,因此会抛出一个没有更多记录的异常.

require 'rubygems'
require 'mongo'
db = Mongo::Connection.new("localhost",5151).db("local")
coll = db.collection('oplog.$main')
loop do
cursor = Mongo::Cursor.new(coll,:timeout => false,:tailable => true)
    while not cursor.closed?
    begin
      if doc = cursor.next_document   
          puts "Timestamp"
          puts  doc["ts"]
          puts "Record"
          puts  doc["o"]
          puts "Affected Collection"
          puts doc["ns"]
      end
    rescue
        puts ""
        break
    end
  end
end

现在这可以在处理异常时起作用.感谢mongodb用户谷歌小组向我指出这一点.

（编辑：李大同）

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