ruby-on-rails – 在尝试编辑时,Rails form_for导致POST而不是PU
|
我使用Rails 4并出现以下错误.
我正在传递form_for模型对象使用:meal并且编辑页面正确呈现.但是,Rails似乎没有检查用餐对象是否已经保存,因此它一直尝试将表单发送到#create操作并尝试发出POST请求,而不是将表单发送到更新操作并进行制作点击提交时的PUT请求. 如何让form_for识别我正在尝试更新现有对象并且需要PUT而不是POST?其他一切正常,我已经完成了所有的迁移工作.我对Rails很陌生,而且我几乎整天都在试图自己解决这个问题.请帮忙! 而且要注意的是,当我尝试将模型对象传递为@ meal.log而不是:meal时,Rails再也无法识别:calorie_estimate或:meal_description.将模型对象作为@ meal.log传递给我留下了no方法错误. 餐/ edit.html.erb <h3> EDIT MEAL </h3>
<%= form_for(:meal) do |f| %>
<div id="meal-form">
<%= f.text_field :calorie_estimate,class: 'meal-form-fields',:placeholder => "Calorie Estimate" %>
<%= f.text_field :meal_description,:placeholder => "Food Description" %>
<div class="submit-form" style="width: 75px; height: 15px;">
<%= f.submit 'UPDATE',:class => 'submit-form-text' %>
</div>
</div>
<% end %>
meals_controller.rb class MealsController < ApplicationController
include MealsHelper
def create
@meal = Meal.new(meal_params)
@meal.log_id = params[:log_id]
@meal.save
redirect_to log_path(@meal.log)
end
def edit
@meal = Meal.find(params[:id])
end
def update
@meal = Meal.find(params[:id])
@meal.update(meal_params)
redirect_to log_path(@log)
end
def meal_params
params.require(:meal).permit(:calorie_estimate,:meal_description)
end
end
可能的路线: Prefix Verb URI Pattern Controller#Action
root GET / logs#index
log_meals GET /logs/:log_id/meals(.:format) meals#index
POST /logs/:log_id/meals(.:format) meals#create
new_log_meal GET /logs/:log_id/meals/new(.:format) meals#new
edit_log_meal GET /logs/:log_id/meals/:id/edit(.:format) meals#edit
log_meal GET /logs/:log_id/meals/:id(.:format) meals#show
PATCH /logs/:log_id/meals/:id(.:format) meals#update
PUT /logs/:log_id/meals/:id(.:format) meals#update
DELETE /logs/:log_id/meals/:id(.:format) meals#destroy
logs GET /logs(.:format) logs#index
POST /logs(.:format) logs#create
new_log GET /logs/new(.:format) logs#new
edit_log GET /logs/:id/edit(.:format) logs#edit
log GET /logs/:id(.:format) logs#show
PATCH /logs/:id(.:format) logs#update
PUT /logs/:id(.:format) logs#update
DELETE /logs/:id(.:format) logs#destroy
的routes.rb Rails.application.routes.draw do
root to: 'logs#index'
resources :logs do
resources :meals
end
end
schema.rb ActiveRecord::Schema.define(version: 20160128205351) do
# These are extensions that must be enabled in order to support this database
enable_extension "plpgsql"
create_table "logs",force: :cascade do |t|
t.string "entry_date"
t.integer "calorie_goal"
t.string "notes"
t.datetime "created_at"
t.datetime "updated_at"
end
create_table "meals",force: :cascade do |t|
t.integer "calorie_estimate"
t.string "meal_description"
t.integer "log_id"
t.datetime "created_at"
t.datetime "updated_at"
end
end
解决方法
问题是您使用的是
nested resources,因此您对哪些@objects传递给您的form_for感到困惑.
#app/views/meals/edit.html.erb <%= form_for [@log,@meal] do |f| %> 正如你现在所做的那样,传递:用餐是模棱两可的 – Rails无法识别发送其提交的路由/方法,因为它没有可用的数据. 如果要更新对象,则必须将相应的数据传递给表单,包括对象的id: <%= form_for :meal,url: { controller: "meals",action: "update",id: "5" },method: :put do |f| %>
比如Rails是object orientated,你最好把实际的对象传递给你的form_for: <%= form_for @meal ... – 您遇到的问题是您有一个嵌套资源: resources :logs do resources :meals #-> url.com/logs/:log_id/meals/:id end 这意味着表单的值为you need to pass both the #app/controllers/meals_controller.rb
class MealsController < ApplicationController
def edit
@log = Log.find params[:log_id]
@meal = Meal.find params[:id]
end
def update
@log = Log.find params[:log_id]
@meal = Meal.find params[:id]
@meal.update meal_params
end
end
#app/views/meals/edit.html.erb
<%= form_for [@log,@meal] do |f| %>
(编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |
