详解Ruby设计模式编程中对单例模式的运用

class ClassVariableTester 
 @@class_count = 0 
 
 def initialize 
  @instance_count = 0 
 end 
 
 def increment 
  @@class_count = @@class_count + 1 
  @instance_count = @instance_count + 1 
 end 
 
 def to_s 
  "class count :#{@@class_count} -- instance count :#{@instance_count}" 
 end 
  
end 
 
cv1 = ClassVariableTester.new 
cv1.increment 
cv1.increment 
puts("cv1:#{cv1}") 
cv2 = ClassVariableTester.new 
puts("cv2:#{cv2}") 
 
#cv1:class count :2 -- instance count :2 
#cv2:class count :2 -- instance count :0 

class SimpleLogger 
 
 @@instance = SimpleLogger.new 
  
 def self.get_instance 
  @@instance 
 end 
 
 private_class_method :new 
end 
 
sl1 = SimpleLogger.get_instance 
sl2 = SimpleLogger.get_instance 
puts sl1 == sl2 

sl3 = SimpleLogger.new 
 private method `new' called for SimpleLogger:Class (NoMethodError) 
 
require 'singleton' 
class SimpleLogger 
 include Singleton 
 
end 
 
#puts SimpleLogger.new 
sl1 = SimpleLogger.instance 
sl2 = SimpleLogger.instance 
puts sl1 == sl2 

class SimpleLogger 
 public_class_method :new 
end 
 
puts SimpleLogger.new 

class SimpleLogger 
  
 WARNING = 1 
 INFO = 2 
 
 def initialize(file) 
  @@log = File.open(file,"w") 
  @@level = WARNING 
 end 
  
 
 def self.warning(msg) 
  puts @@level > WARNING 
  @@log.puts(msg) if @@level > WARNING 
  @@log.flush 
 end 
 
 def self.level 
  @@level 
 end 
 
 def self.level=(new_level) 
  @@level = new_level 
 end 
  
end 
SimpleLogger.new("test.txt") 
puts SimpleLogger.level 
SimpleLogger.level = SimpleLogger::INFO 
puts SimpleLogger.level 
SimpleLogger.warning("warning") 

require 'rubygems'
require 'watir'
require 'singleton'
class AutoTest
 include Singleton
 def OpenUrl(url)
  @browser= Watir::Browser.new
  @browser.goto(url)
  @url=url
 end
 def set_textarea(text)
  @browser.text_field(:id,'kw').set(text)
 end
 def click
  @browser.button(:id,'su').click
 end
end
test,test2 = AutoTest.instance
test.OpenUrl('http://www.baidu.com')
test.set_textarea('aslandhu')
test.click

require 'rubygems'
require 'watir'
require 'singleton'
require 'thread'
class TestOneObj
 
end
class <<TestOneObj
 include Singleton
 def instance
  @browser= Watir::Browser.new
  self
 end
 def openurl(url)
  @browser.goto(url)
 end
 def set_textarea(text)
  @browser.text_field(:id,'kw').set(text)
 end
  def click
  @browser.button(:id,'su').click
  end
end
test = TestOneObj.instance
test2 = TestOneObj.instance
p test.inspect
p test2.inspect
test.openurl('www.baidu.com')
test2.set_textarea('aslandhu')
test.click