ruby-on-rails – 使用Rspec的Factory Girl
发布时间:2020-12-16 21:07:44 所属栏目:百科 来源:网络整理
导读:我已经使用rails4 app设置了Rspec,但测试正在返回: Failure/Error: user = Factory(:user) NoMethodError: undefined method `Factory' for #RSpec::Core::ExampleGroup::Nested_4::Nested_1:0x007fa08c0d8a98 好像我不正确地包括FactoryGirl.我尝试了几种
我已经使用rails4 app设置了Rspec,但测试正在返回:
Failure/Error: user = Factory(:user) NoMethodError: undefined method `Factory' for #<RSpec::Core::ExampleGroup::Nested_4::Nested_1:0x007fa08c0d8a98> 好像我不正确地包括FactoryGirl.我尝试了几种变化,但我无法让它发挥作用. 我的规范助手: # This file is copied to spec/ when you run 'rails generate rspec:install' ENV["RAILS_ENV"] ||= 'test' require File.expand_path("../../config/environment",__FILE__) require 'rspec/rails' require 'rspec/autorun' require 'factory_girl_rails' # Requires supporting ruby files with custom matchers and macros,etc,# in spec/support/ and its subdirectories. Dir[Rails.root.join("spec/support/**/*.rb")].each { |f| require f } # Checks for pending migrations before tests are run. # If you are not using ActiveRecord,you can remove this line. ActiveRecord::Migration.check_pending! if defined?(ActiveRecord::Migration) RSpec.configure do |config| # ## Mock Framework # # If you prefer to use mocha,flexmock or RR,uncomment the appropriate line: # # config.mock_with :mocha # config.mock_with :flexmock # config.mock_with :rr # Remove this line if you're not using ActiveRecord or ActiveRecord fixtures config.fixture_path = "#{::Rails.root}/spec/fixtures" # If you're not using ActiveRecord,or you'd prefer not to run each of your # examples within a transaction,remove the following line or assign false # instead of true. config.use_transactional_fixtures = true # If true,the base class of anonymous controllers will be inferred # automatically. This will be the default behavior in future versions of # rspec-rails. config.infer_base_class_for_anonymous_controllers = false # Run specs in random order to surface order dependencies. If you find an # order dependency and want to debug it,you can fix the order by providing # the seed,which is printed after each run. # --seed 1234 config.order = "random" config.include Capybara::DSL,:type => :request config.include FactoryGirl::Syntax::Methods end 宝石文件: group :development,:test do gem 'rspec-rails','~> 2.0' gem 'factory_girl_rails',:require => false # as per sugestion on SO. Without the require false also fails gem "capybara" end 我的规格: require 'spec_helper' describe "Create Event" do describe "Log in and create an event" do it "Allows creation of individual events" do user = Factory(:user) visit "/" end end end 在/spec/factories/users.rb中 FactoryGirl.define do factory :user do |f| f.email "provider@example.com" f.password "password" end end 我怎么能和工厂女孩一起去? 解决方法
要使用FactoryGirl创建用户:
user = FactoryGirl.create(:user) 这将使用您在工厂中定义的所有内容来创建用户.您还可以覆盖任何值,或同时指定其他值.例如: user = FactoryGirl.create(:user,username: 'username',email: 'different-email@example.com) 或者,您可以使用FactoryGirl.build(:user,…),您可以使用工厂来构建实例,但实际上并不将其保存到数据库中. (编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |