通过ruby2.0.0在Windows上安装iconv时出错

发布时间：2020-12-16 20:50:10 所属栏目：百科来源：网络整理

导读：通过ruby2.0.0在Windows上安装iconv时出错通过ruby2.0.0在Windows上安装iconv时出错我正在尝试安装iconv,但是当我运行以下命令时： gem install iconv 我的结果： Temporarily enhancing Path to include DevKit...Building native extensions. This could

通过ruby2.0.0在Windows上安装iconv时出错
通过ruby2.0.0在Windows上安装iconv时出错
我正在尝试安装iconv,但是当我运行以下命令时：

gem install iconv

我的结果：

Temporarily enhancing Path to include DevKit...
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
Error : Error installing iconv:
    ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

C:/Ruby/Ruby200/bin/ruby.exe -r ./siteconf20150217-3212-i8hzmh.rb extconf.rb
checking for rb_enc_get() in ruby/encoding.h... yes
checking for rb_sys_fail_str() in ruby.h... yes
checking for iconv() in iconv.h... no
checking for iconv() in -liconv... no
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason,probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may
need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
    --with-opt-dir
    --without-opt-dir
    --with-opt-include
    --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
    --with-opt-lib
    --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
    --with-make-prog
    --without-make-prog
    --srcdir=.
    --curdir
    --ruby=C:/Ruby/Ruby200/bin/ruby
    --with-iconv-dir
    --without-iconv-dir
    --with-iconv-include
    --without-iconv-include=${iconv-dir}/include
    --with-iconv-lib
    --without-iconv-lib=${iconv-dir}/
    --enable-config-charset
    --disable-config-charset
    --with-config-charset
    --without-config-charset
    --with-iconvlib
    --without-iconvlib

extconf failed,exit code 1

请帮帮我！！！！
谢谢.

解决方法

我今晚遇到了这个问题(Windows 7,Ruby 1.9.3).我的解决方案如下：

>从http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/packages/libiconv.htm开始安装“完整包,但来源除外”
>运行gem install iconv -v’1.0.4′ – –with-iconv-dir = / path / to / GnuWin32

如果这不起作用,我也首先按照这里的说明进行操作：http://donpepeto.com/2014/09/20/fixing-c-libraries-on-your-rubyrails-install-on-windows/(从GnuWin32安装中复制/ bin,/ include和/ lib的内容)他们自己没有工作,但是一旦我运行了设置,我能够安装宝石,所以也许这有帮助.我也有一个关于丢失的.gitignore的错误,但我忽略了,再次运行gem install …它有效.

（编辑：李大同）

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