ruby – 尝试从FTP下载文件导致“500非法PORT命令”错误

发布时间：2020-12-16 20:42:09 所属栏目：百科来源：网络整理

导读：如果我在本地执行,一切正常： require 'net/ftp'ftp=Net::FTP.new("myftpserver.com","username","password")ftp.getbinaryfile("/myfile.zip","localfile.zip")ftp.close 如果我尝试在我正在使用的Linux服务器上执行它,结果是： /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/

如果我在本地执行,一切正常：

require 'net/ftp'

ftp=Net::FTP.new("myftpserver.com","username","password")

ftp.getbinaryfile("/myfile.zip","localfile.zip")
ftp.close

如果我尝试在我正在使用的Linux服务器上执行它,结果是：

/usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/net/ftp.rb:273:in `getresp': 500 Illegal
PORT command. (Net::FTPPermError)   from
/usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/net/ftp.rb:281:in `voidresp'  from
/usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/net/ftp.rb:304:in `block in voidcmd'  from
/usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/monitor.rb:201:in `mon_synchronize'   from
/usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/net/ftp.rb:302:in `voidcmd'   from
/usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/net/ftp.rb:317:in `sendport'  from
/usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/net/ftp.rb:325:in `makeport'  from
/usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/net/ftp.rb:358:in `transfercmd'   from
/usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/net/ftp.rb:420:in `block (2 levels) in
retrbinary'   from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/net/ftp.rb:166:in
`with_binary'   from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/net/ftp.rb:419:in `block
in retrbinary'  from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/monitor.rb:201:in
`mon_synchronize'   from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/net/ftp.rb:418:in
`retrbinary'  from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/net/ftp.rb:539:in
`getbinaryfile'

可能是什么问题呢？

解决方法

我在 http://www.ruby-forum.com/topic/161274发现了答案：

Beyond firewalls,active ftp won’t work behind a NAT device. Ftp
servers sometimes say illegal port command if you tell them that your
address is a private ip address like 192.168.x (your address on the
network behind the nat device)

添加：

ftp.passive = true

修复.

（编辑：李大同）

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