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NSJSONSerialization解析JSON数据

发布时间:2020-12-16 19:56:01 所属栏目:百科 来源:网络整理
导读:JSON-NSData 1 - (IBAction)touchWriteButton:( id )sender { 2 NSMutableDictionary *dictionary = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init]; 3 [dictionary setValue: @" Anthony " forKey: @" First Name " ]; 4 [dictionary setValue: @" Robbins " forKey:

JSON->NSData

 1 - (IBAction)touchWriteButton:(id)sender {
2 NSMutableDictionary *dictionary = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
3 [dictionary setValue:@"Anthony" forKey:@"First Name"];
4 [dictionary setValue:@"Robbins" forKey:@"Last Name"];
5 [dictionary setValue:[NSNumber numberWithUnsignedInteger:51] forKey:@"Age"];
6 NSArray *arrayOfAnthonysChildren = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"Anthony's Son 1",@"Anthony's Daughter 1",@"Anthony's Son 2",@"Anthony's Son 3",@"Anthony's Daughter 2",nil];
7 [dictionary setValue:arrayOfAnthonysChildren forKey:@"children"];
8 NSError *error = nil;
9 NSData *jsonData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:dictionary options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:&error];
10 if (error) {
11 NSLog(@"dic->%@",error);
12 }
13 [dictionary release];
14 BOOL succeed = [jsonData writeToFile:JSON_PATH atomically:YES];
15 if (succeed) {
16 NSLog(@"Save succeed");
17 }else {
18 NSLog(@"Save fail");
19 }
20 }
NSData->JSON
 1 - (IBAction)touchReadButton:(id)sender { 
2 NSData *jsonData = [[NSData alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:JSON_PATH]; /* Now try to deserialize the JSON object into a dictionary */
3 NSError *error = nil;
4 id jsonObject = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:jsonData options:NSJSONReadingAllowFragments error:&error];
5 if (jsonObject != nil && error == nil){
6 NSLog(@"Successfully deserialized...");
7 if ([jsonObject isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]){
8 NSDictionary *deserializedDictionary = (NSDictionary *)jsonObject;
9 NSLog(@"Dersialized JSON Dictionary = %@",deserializedDictionary);
10 } else if ([jsonObject isKindOfClass:[NSArray class]]){
11 NSArray *deserializedArray = (NSArray *)jsonObject;
12 NSLog(@"Dersialized JSON Array = %@",deserializedArray);
13 } else {
14 NSLog(@"An error happened while deserializing the JSON data.");
15 }
16 }
17 [jsonData release];
18 }
 
 
  
  

NSJSONSerialization介绍

 ios5中apple增加了解析JSON的api——NSJSONSerialization。网上已经有人做过测试,NSJSONSerialization在效率上完胜SBJSON、TouchJSON、YAJL、JSONKit、NextiveJson。 详情见这里 。既然apple为我们提供了这么良好的工具,我们没理由不用吧。

  NSJSONSerialization提供了将JSON数据转换为Foundation对象(一般都是NSDictionary和NSArray)和Foundation对象转换为JSON数据(可以通过调用isValidJSONObject来判断Foundation对象是否可以转换为JSON数据)。

  下面提供一个从豆瓣电台下载的json数据转换的代码

#define kGlobalQueue    dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT,0)
#define kDoubanUrl      @"http://douban.fm/j/mine/playlist?type=n&h=&channel=0&from=mainsite&r=4941e23d79"
-(void) loadJsonData:(NSURL *)url
{
    dispatch_async(kGlobalQueue,^{
        NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:url];
        [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(parseJsonData:) withObject:data waitUntilDone:NO];
    });
}
-(void) parseJsonData:(NSData *)data
{
    NSError *error;
    NSDictionary *json = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:kNilOptions error:&error];
    if (json == nil) {
        NSLog(@"json parse failed rn");
        return;
    }
    NSArray *songArray = [json objectForKey:@"song"];
    NSLog(@"song collection: %@rn",songArray);

    _song = songArray;
    self.songIndex = 0;
    NSDictionary *song = [songArray objectAtIndex:0];
    NSLog(@"song info: %@tn",song);
}
NSDictionary *song = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:@"i can fly",@"title",@"4012",@"length",@"Tom",@"Singer",nil];
    if ([NSJSONSerialization isValidJSONObject:song])
    {
        NSError *error;
        NSData *jsonData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:song options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:&error];
        NSString *json =[[NSString alloc] initWithData:jsonData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
        NSLog(@"json data:%@",json);
    }

iOS5.0新功能之——NSJSONSerialization解析JSON数据



iOS5.0新功能之——NSJSONSerialization解析JSON数据

- (IBAction)touchWriteButton:(id)sender {
NSMutableDictionary *dictionary = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
[dictionary setValue:@"Anthony" forKey:@"First Name"];
[dictionary setValue:@"Robbins" forKey:@"Last Name"];
[dictionary setValue:[NSNumber numberWithUnsignedInteger:51] forKey:@"Age"];
NSArray *arrayOfAnthonysChildren = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"Anthony's Son 1",@"Anthony's Daughter 1",@"Anthony's Son 2",@"Anthony's Son 3",@"Anthony's Daughter 2",nil];
[dictionary setValue:arrayOfAnthonysChildren forKey:@"children"];
NSError *error = nil;
NSData *jsonData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:dictionary options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:&error];
if (error) {
NSLog(@"dic->%@",error);
}
[dictionary release];
BOOL succeed = [jsonData writeToFile:JSON_PATH atomically:YES];
if (succeed) {
NSLog(@"Save succeed");
}else {
NSLog(@"Save fail");
}
}

- (IBAction)touchReadButton:(id)sender { NSData *jsonData = [[NSData alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:JSON_PATH]; /* Now try to deserialize the JSON object into a dictionary */ NSError *error = nil; id jsonObject = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:jsonData options:NSJSONReadingAllowFragments error:&error]; if (jsonObject != nil && error == nil){ NSLog(@"Successfully deserialized..."); if ([jsonObject isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]){ NSDictionary *deserializedDictionary = (NSDictionary *)jsonObject; NSLog(@"Dersialized JSON Dictionary = %@",deserializedDictionary); } else if ([jsonObject isKindOfClass:[NSArray class]]){ NSArray *deserializedArray = (NSArray *)jsonObject; NSLog(@"Dersialized JSON Array = %@",deserializedArray); } else { NSLog(@"An error happened while deserializing the JSON data."); } } [jsonData release]; }

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