Linux下C语言获取所有网卡信息的代码

#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>
 
int main()
{
    struct ifreq ifr;
    struct ifconf ifc;
    char buf[2048];
    int success = 0;
 
    int sock = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,IPPROTO_IP);
    if (sock == -1) {
        printf("socket errorn");
        return -1;
    }
 
    ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(buf);
    ifc.ifc_buf = buf;
    if (ioctl(sock,SIOCGIFCONF,&ifc) == -1) {
        printf("ioctl errorn");
        return -1;
    }
 
    struct ifreq* it = ifc.ifc_req;
    const struct ifreq* const end = it + (ifc.ifc_len / sizeof(struct ifreq));
    char szMac[64];
    int count = 0;
    for (; it != end; ++it) {
        strcpy(ifr.ifr_name,it->ifr_name);
        if (ioctl(sock,SIOCGIFFLAGS,&ifr) == 0) {
            if (! (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) { // don't count loopback
                if (ioctl(sock,SIOCGIFHWADDR,&ifr) == 0) {
                    count ++ ;
                    unsigned char * ptr ;
                    ptr = (unsigned char  *)&ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_hwaddr.sa_data[0];
                    snprintf(szMac,64,"%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X",*ptr,*(ptr+1),*(ptr+2),*(ptr+3),*(ptr+4),*(ptr+5));
                    printf("%d,Interface name : %s,Mac address : %s n",count,ifr.ifr_name,szMac);
                }
            }
        }else{
            printf("get mac info errorn");
            return -1;
        }
    }
}
 

1,Interface name : eth0,Mac address : 90:B1:1D:87:13:75
2,Interface name : virtac,Mac address : 52:54:00:96:E0:BF
3,Interface name : map,Mac address : 52:54:00:F2:FE:9C
4,Interface name : poi,Mac address : 52:54:00:1B:97:82
5,Interface name : vnet1,Mac address : 52:54:00:05:14:E3