在QTCreator中使用MinGW编译c和cuda代码

TARGET = Cuda

# Define output directories
DESTDIR = release
OBJECTS_DIR = release/obj
CUDA_OBJECTS_DIR = release/cuda

# Sourcefiles
SOURCES += main.cpp

# This makes the .cu files appear in your project
OTHER_FILES +=  vectorAddition.cu

# CUDA settings <-- may change depending on your system
CUDA_SOURCES += vectorAddition.cu

CUDA_SDK = "C:/Cuda/CudaSamples"   # Path to cuda SDK install
CUDA_DIR = "C:/Cuda/CudaToolkit"            # Path to cuda toolkit install
SYSTEM_NAME = Win32         # Depending on your system either 'Win32','x64',or 'Win64'
SYSTEM_TYPE = 32            # '32' or '64',depending on your system
CUDA_ARCH = sm_11           # Type of CUDA architecture,for example 'compute_10','compute_11','sm_10'
TEMP = 'C:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0VCbin' #tried to add VS compiler path,seems woring. When i changed it to higher version error appeared
VS = $$join(TEMP,'" -ccbin "','-ccbin "','"') #joing path to VS compiler with quotes
NVCC_OPTIONS = --use_fast_math $$VS

# include paths
INCLUDEPATH += $$CUDA_DIR/include 
               $$CUDA_SDK/common/inc/ 
               $$CUDA_SDK/../shared/inc/ 

# library directories
QMAKE_LIBDIR += $$CUDA_DIR/lib/$$SYSTEM_NAME 
                $$CUDA_SDK/common/lib/$$SYSTEM_NAME 
                $$CUDA_SDK/../shared/lib/$$SYSTEM_NAME 
                C:/CUDA/VS10/VC/lib    #tried to add VS runtime libraries,after that some errors disappeared,and some new emerged so i guess it worked
QMAKE_LIBS += -lmsvcrt -llibcmt -llibcpmt #after adding VS runtime to QMAKE_LIBDIR this line seems to have no effect
# Add the necessary libraries
LIBS += -lcuda -lcudart
#LIBS += -lmsvcr100
QMAKE_CFLAGS_RELEASE += -v
MSVCRT_LINK_FLAG_DEBUG   = "/MTd"
MSVCRT_LINK_FLAG_RELEASE = "/MT"

# The following makes sure all path names (which often include spaces) are put between quotation marks
CUDA_INC = $$join(INCLUDEPATH,'" -I"','-I"','"')
#this was nested in CONFIG (see link above) but i dont think it worked
    cuda.input = CUDA_SOURCES
    cuda.output = $$CUDA_OBJECTS_DIR/${QMAKE_FILE_BASE}_cuda.o
    cuda.commands = $$CUDA_DIR/bin/nvcc.exe $$NVCC_OPTIONS $$CUDA_INC $$LIBS --machine $$SYSTEM_TYPE -arch=$$CUDA_ARCH 
                    -Xcompiler "/wd4819,/EHsc,/W3,/nologo,/O2,/Zi"  
                    -Xptxas -v 
                    -Xcompiler $$MSVCRT_LINK_FLAG_RELEASE 
     -c -o ${QMAKE_FILE_OUT} ${QMAKE_FILE_NAME} #Xptxas -v is command for some extra output during cuda compiling (nvvc). -Xcompiler,honesly i have no idea what "/wd4819,/Zi"  means,i copied those from some chinese webpage and again some errors went away
    cuda.dependency_type = TYPE_C
    QMAKE_EXTRA_COMPILERS += cuda

HEADERS += 
    vectorAddition.h #empty header,i was just trying something.

这是编译器输出：

13:09:17: Running steps for project Cuda...
13:09:17: Starting: "F:ProgramsQt5.1.1Toolsmingw48_32binmingw32-make.exe" clean
F:/Programs/Qt5.1.1/Tools/mingw48_32/bin/mingw32-make -f Makefile.Release clean
mingw32-make[1]: Entering directory 'F:/workspaceSchool/build-Cuda-Desktop_Qt_5_1_1_MinGW_32bit-Release'
del releasecudavectorAddition_cuda.o
del releasecudavectorAddition_cuda.o releaseobjmain.o
Could Not Find F:workspaceSchoolbuild-Cuda-Desktop_Qt_5_1_1_MinGW_32bit-ReleasereleasecudavectorAddition_cuda.o
mingw32-make[1]: Leaving directory 'F:/workspaceSchool/build-Cuda-Desktop_Qt_5_1_1_MinGW_32bit-Release'
F:/Programs/Qt5.1.1/Tools/mingw48_32/bin/mingw32-make -f Makefile.Debug clean
mingw32-make[1]: Entering directory 'F:/workspaceSchool/build-Cuda-Desktop_Qt_5_1_1_MinGW_32bit-Release'
del releasecudavectorAddition_cuda.o
Could Not Find F:workspaceSchoolbuild-Cuda-Desktop_Qt_5_1_1_MinGW_32bit-ReleasereleasecudavectorAddition_cuda.o
del releasecudavectorAddition_cuda.o debugobjmain.o
Could Not Find F:workspaceSchoolbuild-Cuda-Desktop_Qt_5_1_1_MinGW_32bit-ReleasereleasecudavectorAddition_cuda.o
Could Not Find F:workspaceSchoolbuild-Cuda-Desktop_Qt_5_1_1_MinGW_32bit-Releasedebugobjmain.o
mingw32-make[1]: Leaving directory 'F:/workspaceSchool/build-Cuda-Desktop_Qt_5_1_1_MinGW_32bit-Release'
13:09:18: The process "F:ProgramsQt5.1.1Toolsmingw48_32binmingw32-make.exe" exited normally.
13:09:18: Starting: "F:ProgramsQt5.1.15.1.1mingw48_32binqmake.exe" F:workspaceSchoolCudaCuda.pro -r -spec win32-g++ -v
QMake version 3.0
Using Qt version 5.1.1 in F:ProgramsQt5.1.15.1.1mingw48_32lib
13:09:18: The process "F:ProgramsQt5.1.15.1.1mingw48_32binqmake.exe" exited normally.
13:09:18: Starting: "F:ProgramsQt5.1.1Toolsmingw48_32binmingw32-make.exe" 
F:/Programs/Qt5.1.1/Tools/mingw48_32/bin/mingw32-make -f Makefile.Release
mingw32-make[1]: Entering directory 'F:/workspaceSchool/build-Cuda-Desktop_Qt_5_1_1_MinGW_32bit-Release'
C:CudaCudaToolkitbinnvcc.exe --use_fast_math -ccbin "C:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0VCbin" -I"C:/Cuda/CudaToolkit/include" -I"C:/Cuda/CudaSamples/common/inc/" -I"C:/Cuda/CudaSamples/../shared/inc/" -lcuda -lcudart --machine 32 -arch=sm_11 -Xcompiler /wd4819,/Zi -Xptxas -v -Xcompiler /MT -c -o releasecudavectorAddition_cuda.o ..CudavectorAddition.cu
ptxas : info : 0 bytes gmem
ptxas : info : Compiling entry function '__cuda_dummy_entry__' for 'sm_11'
ptxas : info : Used 0 registers
g++ -c -pipe -fno-keep-inline-dllexport -O2 -frtti -Wall -Wextra -fexceptions -mthreads -DUNICODE -DQT_NO_DEBUG -DQT_GUI_LIB -DQT_CORE_LIB -DQT_NEEDS_QMAIN -I..Cuda -I"C:CudaCudaToolkitinclude" -I"C:CudaCudaSamplescommoninc" -I"C:CudaCudaSamples..sharedinc" -I"....ProgramsQt5.1.15.1.1mingw48_32include" -I"....ProgramsQt5.1.15.1.1mingw48_32includeQtGui" -I"....ProgramsQt5.1.15.1.1mingw48_32includeQtCore" -I"release" -I"." -I"....ProgramsQt5.1.15.1.1mingw48_32mkspecswin32-g++" -o releaseobjmain.o ..Cudamain.cpp
In file included from C:CudaCudaToolkitinclude/device_types.h:53:0,from C:CudaCudaToolkitinclude/builtin_types.h:56,from ..Cudamain.cpp:2:
C:CudaCudaToolkitinclude/host_defines.h:79:0: warning: "__cdecl" redefined [enabled by default]
 #define __cdecl
 ^
..Cudamain.cpp:1:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition
 #include <cuda.h>
 ^
In file included from C:CudaCudaToolkitinclude/builtin_types.h:60:0,from ..Cudamain.cpp:2:
C:CudaCudaToolkitinclude/vector_types.h:73:0: warning: ignoring #pragma warning  [-Wunknown-pragmas]
 #pragma warning(push)
 ^
C:CudaCudaToolkitinclude/vector_types.h:74:0: warning: ignoring #pragma warning  [-Wunknown-pragmas]
 #pragma warning(disable: 4201 4408)
 ^
C:CudaCudaToolkitinclude/vector_types.h:350:0: warning: ignoring #pragma warning  [-Wunknown-pragmas]
 #pragma warning(pop)
 ^
g++ -Wl,-s -Wl,-subsystem,windows -mthreads -o releaseCuda.exe release/cuda/vectorAddition_cuda.o release/obj/main.o  -lglu32 -lopengl32 -lgdi32 -luser32 -lmingw32 -lqtmain -LC:CudaCudaToolkitlibWin32 -LC:CudaCudaSamplescommonlibWin32 -LC:CudaCudaSamples..sharedlibWin32 -LC:CUDAVS10VClib -LQMAKE_LIBS -L+= -L-lmsvcrt -L-llibcmt -L-llibcpmt -lcuda -lcudart -LF:ProgramsQt5.1.15.1.1mingw48_32lib -lQt5Gui -lQt5Core 
Warning: .drectve `/FAILIFMISMATCH:"_MSC_VER=1600" /FAILIFMISMATCH:"_ITERATOR_DEBUG_LEVEL=0" /DEFAULTLIB:"libcpmt" /DEFAULTLIB:"LIBCMT" /DEFAULTLIB:"OLDNAMES" ' unrecognized
f:/programs/qt5.1.1/tools/mingw48_32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/4.8.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/lib/../lib/crt2.o:crtexe.c:(.text+0xcf): undefined reference to `_imp___fmode'
f:/programs/qt5.1.1/tools/mingw48_32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/4.8.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/lib/../lib/crt2.o:crtexe.c:(.text+0x2de): undefined reference to `_imp___acmdln'
f:/programs/qt5.1.1/tools/mingw48_32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/4.8.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/lib/../lib/crt2.o:crtexe.c:(.text+0x3cf): undefined reference to `_imp____initenv'
f:/programs/qt5.1.1/tools/mingw48_32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/4.8.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: f:/programs/qt5.1.1/tools/mingw48_32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/4.8.0/../../../../i686-w64-mingw32/lib/../lib/crt2.o: bad reloc address 0x0 in section `.CRT$XCAA'
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Makefile.Release:78: recipe for target 'releaseCuda.exe' failed
mingw32-make[1]: Leaving directory 'F:/workspaceSchool/build-Cuda-Desktop_Qt_5_1_1_MinGW_32bit-Release'
makefile:34: recipe for target 'release' failed
mingw32-make[1]: *** [releaseCuda.exe] Error 1
mingw32-make: *** [release] Error 2
13:09:28: The process "F:ProgramsQt5.1.1Toolsmingw48_32binmingw32-make.exe" exited with code 2.
Error while building/deploying project Cuda (kit: Desktop Qt 5.1.1 MinGW 32bit)
When executing step 'Make'
13:09:28: Elapsed time: 00:11.

以及所有问题(无法发布低代表图像)：issues

如果我没有弄错,那么问题是链接cuda目标文件(vectorAddition_cuda.o),它是由nvvc.exe与cl.exe和VS libs编译的.然后MinGW(g编译器)尝试以某种方式将cuda目标文件和c对象文件(main.o)与所有lib链接到可执行文件中.然而,g不知道VS运行时库,并抛出这些错误.所以我想我需要以某种方式将VS libs传递给g.
我怎样才能解决这个问题？