Ajax即时检查用户名是否可用

发布时间：2020-12-16 03:34:26 所属栏目：百科来源：网络整理

导读：代码： Usermodel.java package com.bean;public class Usermodel { public boolean validate(String username){ boolean valid=false; if("ajax".equals(username)){ valid=true; } return valid; }} CheckUserServlet.java package com.servlet;import jav

代码：

Usermodel.java

package com.bean;

public class Usermodel {
  public boolean validate(String username){
	  boolean valid=false;
	  if("ajax".equals(username)){
		  valid=true;
	  }
	  return valid;
  }
}

CheckUserServlet.java

package com.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import com.bean.Usermodel;
public class CheckUserServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    public CheckUserServlet() {
        super();
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException,IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		response.setContentType("text/xml");
		PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();
		Usermodel um=new Usermodel();
		String user=request.getParameter("username");
		out.println(um.validate(user));
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		doGet(request,response);
	}

}

index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>验证用户名是否可用</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
 var xmlhttp;
 function checkUserName() {
	var f=document.form1;
	var username=f.username.value;
	if(username==""){
		alert("用户名不能为空");
		f.username.focus();
		return false;
	}
	else{
		doCheckIt("CheckUserServlet","username="+username,"post");
	}
}
 function doCheckIt(url,params,method){
	 if(window.XMLHttpRequest){
			xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
		}
		else if(window.ActiveXObject){
			xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
		}
	 
	 if(!xmlhttp){
		 alert("不能创建XMLHTTPRequest对象实例");
		 return false;
	 }
	 
	 //请求对象处理程序
	 xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=processResponse;
	 
	 xmlhttp.open(method,url,true);
	 //如果以POST方式请求，必须添加
	 xmlhttp.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
	 xmlhttp.send(params);
 }
 
 String.prototype.trim=function(){
	 return this.replace(/^ss*/,'').replace(/ss*$/,'');
 };
 
 function processResponse() {
	 if(xmlhttp.readyState==4){
 		if(xmlhttp.status==200){
 		 if(xmlhttp.responseText.trim()=="false"){
 			 document.getElementById("msg").innerHTML="恭喜!该用户名可用！";
 		 }
 		 else{
 			 document.getElementById("msg").innerHTML="对不起，该用户名已被使用";
 		 }
 		}else{
 			alert("网络出错！");
 		}
	 }
	
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
  <form action="" name="form1" method="post">
              用户名<input type="text" id="uname" name="username" value="" onblur="checkUserName()" autocomplete="off"/>
    <div id="msg" style="display: inline;"></div>
  </form>
</body>
</html>

截图：

（编辑：李大同）

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