C使用unsigned int调用重载函数

这似乎不一致.我为签名类型short,int和long long重载了3个函数.如果你传递一个unsigned short,那么它会被提升为下一个最大的signed类型int.但是,如果你传递unsigned int,那么它不会被提升为signed long long,这是我所期望的,而是编译器抱怨对重载函数的模糊调用.

void f(short x) { std::printf("f(short)n"); }
void f(int x) { std::printf("f(int)n"); }
void f(long long x) { std::printf("f(long long)n"); }

int main()
{
    f((unsigned short)0); // Fine: calls f(int)
    // f((unsigned int)0); // Ambiguous: could be f(short),f(int) or f(long long) 
}

inline void f(unsigned int x) { f((long long)x); }