ajax – JSF 2更新表单之外和Facelet之外的组件

我在< ui：insert name =“content”/>中有一个表单.
当我使用p：commandButton保存数据时,我可以更新< ui：insert name =“content”/>中的表单和内容.但我无法弄清楚如何更新< ui：include src =“/ sections / menus / topMenu.xhtml”/>中的组件.

在topmenu中我有一个面板的子视图,其中的链接根据一个人是否登录而呈现.当他们登录时,我会显示他们的用户名.如果我更新模板内容部分中的用户名,我想更新ui,以便菜单中的名称也更新而不刷新页面.但这也是我可以使用的后备.更新后刷新页面.但不愿意.如果你愿意的话,我会发布更多的代码,但试图将其保持在最低限度.

<h:body>
    <div id="wrap">
      <div title="Container">
          <ui:include src="/sections/base/header.xhtml"/>
        </div><!-- End of Banner -->

        <div id="baseTemplateTopMenu" title="Menu">
          <ui:include src="/sections/menus/topMenu.xhtml"/>
        </div><!-- End of Menu -->

        <div id="sbt_contentbody"> 

            <div title="Left Column">
              <ui:include src="/sections/base/leftsidebar.xhtml"/>
            </div> <!-- End of Left Column -->
            <div title="Content Column">
              <ui:insert name="content" />
            </div><!-- End of Centre Column -->
            <div title="Right Column">
              <ui:include src="/sections/base/rightsidebar.xhtml"/>
            </div><!-- End of Right Column -->

        </div>
        <div id="footer" title="Footer" class ="container">
          <ui:include src="/sections/base/footer.xhtml"/>
        </div><!-- End of Footer -->

      </div><!-- End of Container -->
  </h:body>

下面是保存用户信息的p：commandButton

<p:commandButton id="id_SubmitUserInfoPrefs"
                    value="Update"
                    action="#{userPreferences.updateUserInfo()}" styleClass="bottom_margin_2em top_margin_2em">
    <f:ajax execute="@form" render="@form :topMenuLoginView:topMenuLoginForm" />
<!-- tried adding 'update=":"topMenuLoginView:topMenuLoginForm"' as well. -->

下面是模板的菜单部分.

<f:subview id="topMenuLoginView">
    <h:form id="topMenuLoginForm" prependId="false">
        <ul>
            <h:panelGroup id="loginPanel" rendered="#{!user.loggedIn}">
                <li><h:outputLink value="javascript:void(0)" onclick="topMenuLoginDialog.show()" 
                                    title="login" styleClass="loginpanelclass">Log In</h:outputLink></li>
                <li><h:link value="Register" outcome="/registration/register.xhtml" /></li>
            </h:panelGroup>
            <h:panelGroup id="logoutPanel" rendered="#{user.loggedIn}">
                <li><h:link value="#{user.nickname}" outcome="#{navigationprops.userprefs}" /> </li>
                <li><p:commandLink action="#{webAuthenticationBean.logout}" 
                                    update=":topMenuLoginView:topMenuLoginForm">
                        Logout
                    </p:commandLink>
                </li>
            </h:panelGroup>
        </ul>
    </h:form>
</f:subview>

<button name="j_idt191" id="j_idt191" ....

<h:form>
    <p:commandButton/>
</h:form>

<form id="j_idt48">
    <button name="j_idt48:j_idt191" id="j_idt48:j_idt191" ....
</form>

<p:commandButton id="button1" update=":form:button2" ...

<h:form id="form">
    <p:commandButton id="button2" update=":button1" ...
</h:form>