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c# – 我在哪里将代码放入Singleton?

发布时间:2020-12-15 22:01:17 所属栏目:百科 来源:网络整理
导读:我正在链接到以下问题 – https://stackoverflow.com/a/2550935/46724 特别是Jon Skeet的代码: public sealed class Singleton { private static readonly Singleton instance = new Singleton(); public static Singleton Instance { get { return instanc
我正在链接到以下问题 – > https://stackoverflow.com/a/2550935/46724
特别是Jon Skeet的代码:

public sealed class Singleton
 {
     private static readonly Singleton instance = new Singleton();
     public static Singleton Instance { get { return instance; } }

     static Singleton() {}
     private Singleton() {}
 }

我想知道的是我在初始化时需要将逻辑放在哪里?私有或静态构造函数?按逻辑,我的意思是我的Singleton是我的DapperLite连接所以我需要像这样初始化映射:

Database = new SqliteDatabase<int>(myConn);
Database.Init();

编辑:我被困在Compact Framework 3.5和VS 2008上以供参考.

解决方法

如果您的类中需要任何静态字段,则应在此构造函数中初始化静态Singleton(){}以用于任何其他实例字段或属性,它应该是私有的Singleton(){}
有关更多信息,请查看以下代码

public class Bus
    {
        // Static variable used by all Bus instances. 
        // Represents the time the first bus of the day starts its route. 
        protected static readonly DateTime globalStartTime;

        // Property for the number of each bus. 
        protected int RouteNumber { get; set; }

        // Static constructor to initialize the static variable. 
        // It is invoked before the first instance constructor is run. 
        static Bus()
        {
            globalStartTime = DateTime.Now;

            // The following statement produces the first line of output,// and the line occurs only once.
            Console.WriteLine("Static constructor sets global start time to {0}",globalStartTime.ToLongTimeString());
        }

        // Instance constructor. 
        public Bus(int routeNum)
        {
            RouteNumber = routeNum;
            Console.WriteLine("Bus #{0} is created.",RouteNumber);
        }

        // Instance method. 
        public void Drive()
        {
            TimeSpan elapsedTime = DateTime.Now - globalStartTime;

            // For demonstration purposes we treat milliseconds as minutes to simulate 
            // actual bus times. Do not do this in your actual bus schedule program!
            Console.WriteLine("{0} is starting its route {1:N2} minutes after global start time {2}.",this.RouteNumber,elapsedTime.TotalMilliseconds,globalStartTime.ToShortTimeString());
        }
    }

    class TestBus
    {
        static void Main()
        {
            // The creation of this instance activates the static constructor.
            Bus bus1 = new Bus(71);

            // Create a second bus.
            Bus bus2 = new Bus(72);

            // Send bus1 on its way.
            bus1.Drive();

            // Wait for bus2 to warm up.
            System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(25);

            // Send bus2 on its way.
            bus2.Drive();

            // Keep the console window open in debug mode.
            System.Console.WriteLine("Press any key to exit.");
            System.Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }

所以在你的情况下是实例初始化

private Singleton() 
{
Database = new SqliteDatabase<int>(myConn);
Database.Init();
}

(编辑:李大同)

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