c# – 如果使用块返回,是否会丢弃IDisposable？

发布时间：2020-12-15 08:35:57 所属栏目：百科来源：网络整理

导读：例如 using(var something = GetSomething()){ something.DoSomething(); if(something.IsX()) return true;}return false; 解决方法是的,一点没错.调用Dispose方法然后执行using语句,除非它是一个突然的整个进程终止.最常见的情况是：块内的返回块内抛出

例如

using(var something = GetSomething())
{
    something.DoSomething();
    if(something.IsX()) return true;
}
return false;

解决方法

是的,一点没错.调用Dispose方法然后执行using语句,除非它是一个突然的整个进程终止.最常见的情况是：

>块内的返回
>块内抛出(并未捕获)异常
>自然地到达块的末尾

基本上,using语句主要是try / finally块的语法糖 – 最后具有所有相同的属性.

编辑：从C# 4 specification的第8.13节：

A using statement is stranslated into three parts: acquisition,usage,and disposal. Usage of the resource is implicitly enclosed in a try statement that includes a finally clause. This finally clause disposes of the resource.

finally语句在规范的8.10节中描述：

The statements of a finally block are always executed when control leaves a try statement. This is true whether the control transfer occurs as a result of normal execution; as a result of executing a break,continue,goto or return statement; or as a result of propagating an exception out of the try statement.

（编辑：李大同）

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