C#版Windows服务安装卸载小工具
前言 开发思路 using System; using System.Collections; using System.Configuration.Install; using System.Linq; using System.ServiceProcess; namespace AutoInstallUtil { public class SystemServices { /// <summary> /// 打开系统服务 /// </summary> /// <param name="serviceName">系统服务名称</param> /// <returns></returns> public static bool SystemServiceOpen(string serviceName) { try { using (var control = new ServiceController(serviceName)) { if (control.Status != ServiceControllerStatus.Running) { control.Start(); } } return true; } catch { return false; } } /// <summary> /// 关闭系统服务 /// </summary> /// <param name="serviceName">系统服务名称</param> /// <returns></returns> public static bool SystemServiceClose(string serviceName) { try { using (var control = new ServiceController(serviceName)) { if (control.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.Running) { control.Stop(); } } return true; } catch { return false; } } /// <summary> /// 重启系统服务 /// </summary> /// <param name="serviceName">系统服务名称</param> /// <returns></returns> public static bool SystemServiceReStart(string serviceName) { try { using (var control = new ServiceController(serviceName)) { if (control.Status == System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Running) { control.Continue(); } } return true; } catch { return false; } } /// <summary> /// 返回服务状态 /// </summary> /// <param name="serviceName">系统服务名称</param> /// <returns>1:服务未运行 2:服务正在启动 3:服务正在停止 4:服务正在运行 5:服务即将继续 6:服务即将暂停 7:服务已暂停 0:未知状态</returns> public static int GetSystemServiceStatus(string serviceName) { try { using (var control = new ServiceController(serviceName)) { return (int)control.Status; } } catch { return 0; } } /// <summary> /// 返回服务状态 /// </summary> /// <param name="serviceName">系统服务名称</param> /// <returns>1:服务未运行 2:服务正在启动 3:服务正在停止 4:服务正在运行 5:服务即将继续 6:服务即将暂停 7:服务已暂停 0:未知状态</returns> public static string GetSystemServiceStatusString(string serviceName) { try { using (var control = new ServiceController(serviceName)) { var status = string.Empty; switch ((int)control.Status) { case 1: status = "服务未运行"; break; case 2: status = "服务正在启动"; break; case 3: status = "服务正在停止"; break; case 4: status = "服务正在运行"; break; case 5: status = "服务即将继续"; break; case 6: status = "服务即将暂停"; break; case 7: status = "服务已暂停"; break; case 0: status = "未知状态"; break; } return status; } } catch { return "未知状态"; } } /// <summary> /// 安装服务 /// </summary> /// <param name="stateSaver"></param> /// <param name="filepath"></param> public static void InstallService(IDictionary stateSaver,string filepath) { try { var myAssemblyInstaller = new AssemblyInstaller { UseNewContext = true,Path = filepath }; myAssemblyInstaller.Install(stateSaver); myAssemblyInstaller.Commit(stateSaver); myAssemblyInstaller.Dispose(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception("installServiceError/n" + ex.Message); } } public static bool ServiceIsExisted(string serviceName) { ServiceController[] services = ServiceController.GetServices(); return services.Any(s => s.ServiceName == serviceName); } /// <summary> /// 卸载服务 /// </summary> /// <param name="filepath">路径和文件名</param> public static void UnInstallService(string filepath) { try { //UnInstall Service var myAssemblyInstaller = new AssemblyInstaller { UseNewContext = true,Path = filepath }; myAssemblyInstaller.Uninstall(null); myAssemblyInstaller.Dispose(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception("unInstallServiceError/n" + ex.Message); } } } } 接下来我们封装控制台的操作方法为了实现循环监听这里用了递归 using System; using System.Diagnostics; using System.IO; using System.Linq; namespace AutoInstallUtil { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { try { ServerAction(); } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine("发生错误:{0}",ex.Message); } Console.ReadKey(); } /// <summary> /// 操作 /// </summary> private static void ServerAction() { Console.WriteLine("请输入:1安装 2卸载"); var condition = Console.ReadLine(); var currentPath = Environment.CurrentDirectory; var currentFileNameVshost = Path.GetFileName(Process.GetCurrentProcess().MainModule.FileName).ToLower(); var currentFileName = currentFileNameVshost.Replace(".vshost.exe",".exe"); var files = Directory.GetFiles(currentPath) .Select(o => Path.GetFileName(o).ToLower()) .ToList() .Where( o => o != currentFileNameVshost && o != currentFileName && o.ToLower().EndsWith(".exe") && o != "installutil.exe" && !o.ToLower().EndsWith(".vshost.exe")) .ToList(); if (files.Count == 0) { Console.WriteLine("未找到可执行文件,请确认当前目录有需要安装的服务程序"); } else { Console.WriteLine("找到目录有如下可执行文件,请选择需要安装或卸载的文件序号:"); } int i = 0; foreach (var file in files) { Console.WriteLine("序号:{0} 文件名:{1}",i,file); i++; } var serviceFileIndex = Console.ReadLine(); var servicePathName = currentPath + "" + files[Convert.ToInt32(serviceFileIndex)]; if (condition == "1") { SystemServices.InstallService(null,servicePathName); } else { SystemServices.UnInstallService(servicePathName); } Console.WriteLine("**********本次操作完毕**********"); ServerAction(); } } } 到此为止简单的安装程序就写完了,为了醒目我选了个红色的西红柿来做为图标,这样显示些 源码和程序:安装卸载Windows服务 以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持编程小技巧。 (编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |