c# – 保护Web服务?
发布时间:2020-12-15 04:23:47 所属栏目:百科 来源:网络整理
导读:问题:我有一个文档管理系统,我正在构建一个到数据库的Web服务接口. 到目前为止一切都有效,就在现在,它完全没有安全感,每个人都可以访问它. 如何合并密码或私钥 – 公钥认证? 我只能找到’最佳实践’并使用’windows user’或护照验证. 但是我需要来自用户
|
问题:我有一个文档管理系统,我正在构建一个到数据库的Web服务接口.
到目前为止一切都有效,就在现在,它完全没有安全感,每个人都可以访问它. 如何合并密码或私钥 – 公钥认证? 我只能找到’最佳实践’并使用’windows user’或护照验证. 编辑: 解决方法
解决方案是使用MSDN和CodeProject提供的混合代码编写自己的http模块.包括自己的MS错误修复程序,然后将此自定义soap标头添加到Web服务.
<SoapHeader("Authentication",Required:=True)>
这是模块: Imports System.Web
Imports System.Web.Services.Protocols
' http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/9z52by6a.aspx
' http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/9z52by6a(VS.80).aspx
' http://www.codeproject.com/KB/cpp/authforwebservices.aspx
' http://aleemkhan.wordpress.com/2007/09/18/using-wse-30-for-web-service-authentication/
' http://www.codeproject.com/KB/WCF/CustomUserNamePassAuth2.aspx
' http://www.codeproject.com/KB/WCF/CustomUserNamePassAuth2.aspx
' http://www.codeproject.com/KB/webservices/WS-Security.aspx
'Public NotInheritable Class WebServiceAuthenticationModule
Public Class WebServiceAuthenticationModule
Implements System.Web.IHttpModule
Protected Delegate Sub WebServiceAuthenticationEventHandler(ByVal sender As [Object],ByVal e As WebServiceAuthenticationEvent)
Protected _eventHandler As WebServiceAuthenticationEventHandler = Nothing
Protected Custom Event Authenticate As WebServiceAuthenticationEventHandler
AddHandler(ByVal value As WebServiceAuthenticationEventHandler)
_eventHandler = value
End AddHandler
RemoveHandler(ByVal value As WebServiceAuthenticationEventHandler)
_eventHandler = value
End RemoveHandler
RaiseEvent(ByVal sender As Object,ByVal e As WebServiceAuthenticationEvent)
End RaiseEvent
End Event
Protected app As HttpApplication
Public Sub Init(ByVal context As System.Web.HttpApplication) Implements System.Web.IHttpModule.Init
app = context
context.Context.Response.Write("<h1>Test</h1>")
AddHandler app.AuthenticateRequest,AddressOf Me.OnEnter
End Sub
Public Sub Dispose() Implements System.Web.IHttpModule.Dispose
' add clean-up code here if required
End Sub
Protected Sub OnAuthenticate(ByVal e As WebServiceAuthenticationEvent)
If _eventHandler Is Nothing Then
Return
End If
_eventHandler(Me,e)
If Not (e.User Is Nothing) Then
e.Context.User = e.Principal
End If
End Sub 'OnAuthenticate
Public ReadOnly Property ModuleName() As String
Get
Return "WebServiceAuthentication"
End Get
End Property
Sub OnEnter(ByVal [source] As [Object],ByVal eventArgs As EventArgs)
'Dim app As HttpApplication = CType([source],HttpApplication)
'app = CType([source],HttpApplication)
Dim context As HttpContext = app.Context
Dim HttpStream As System.IO.Stream = context.Request.InputStream
' Save the current position of stream.
Dim posStream As Long = HttpStream.Position
' If the request contains an HTTP_SOAPACTION
' header,look at this message.
'For Each str As String In context.Request.ServerVariables.AllKeys
'If context.Request.ServerVariables(Str) IsNot Nothing Then
'context.Response.Write("<h1>" + Str() + "= " + context.Request.ServerVariables(Str) + "</h1>")
'End If
'Next
If context.Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_SOAPACTION") Is Nothing Then
'context.Response.End()
Return
'Else
'MsgBox(New System.IO.StreamReader(context.Request.InputStream).ReadToEnd())
End If
' Load the body of the HTTP message
' into an XML document.
Dim dom As New System.Xml.XmlDocument()
Dim soapUser As String
Dim soapPassword As String
Try
dom.Load(HttpStream)
'dom.Save("C:UsersAdministratorDesktopSoapRequest.xml")
' Reset the stream position.
HttpStream.Position = posStream
' Bind to the Authentication header.
soapUser = dom.GetElementsByTagName("Username").Item(0).InnerText
soapPassword = dom.GetElementsByTagName("Password").Item(0).InnerText
Catch e As Exception
' Reset the position of stream.
HttpStream.Position = posStream
' Throw a SOAP exception.
Dim name As New System.Xml.XmlQualifiedName("Load")
Dim ssoapException As New SoapException("Unable to read SOAP request",name,e)
context.Response.StatusCode = System.Net.HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized
context.Response.StatusDescription = "Access denied."
' context.Response.Write(ssoapException.ToString())
'Dim x As New System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer(GetType(SoapException))
'context.Response.ContentType = "text/xml"
'x.Serialize(context.Response.OutputStream,ssoapException)
'Throw ssoapException
context.Response.End()
End Try
' Raise the custom global.asax event.
OnAuthenticate(New WebServiceAuthenticationEvent(context,soapUser,soapPassword))
Return
End Sub 'OnEnter
End Class ' WebServiceAuthenticationModule
(编辑:李大同) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |
