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什么是一些很好的Xcode脚本来加速开发？

发布时间：2020-12-14 19:46:42 所属栏目：百科 来源：网络整理
导读：Xcode允许您创建自动化脚本来执行重复任务.你写了什么脚本来加快发展？ 解决方法 我为我的 JSON.Framework for Cocoa and the iPhone创建了三个.它们处理以下内容： 使用动态嵌入式框架,自定义iPhone SDK,API文档和一些文档文件创建一个版本的磁盘映像. 在源
Xcode允许您创建自动化脚本来执行重复任务.你写了什么脚本来加快发展？

解决方法

我为我的 JSON.Framework for Cocoa and the iPhone创建了三个.它们处理以下内容：

>使用动态嵌入式框架,自定义iPhone SDK,API文档和一些文档文件创建一个版本的磁盘映像.
>在源代码上运行Doxygen以创建一个兼容Xcode的文档集并进行安装.这意味着当您在Xcode的文档搜索中搜索文档时,您的文档也可以找到.
>在源代码上运行Doxygen以更新源代码树本身的API文档的签入版本.如果您使用Subversion(它假定),那么文档总是最新的,那么这是非常简单的.如果您在Google代码中托管,那么这很棒.

请注意以下一些硬编码的项目特定值.我不想通过编辑这些脚本来破坏脚本.这些是从Xcode中的自定义脚本阶段启动的.您可以看到如何将它们集成到上面链接的项目的Xcode项目中.

CreateDiskImage.sh：

#!/bin/sh

set -x

# Determine the project name and version
VERS=$(agvtool mvers -terse1)

# Derived names
VOLNAME=${PROJECT}_${VERS}
DISK_IMAGE=$BUILD_DIR/$VOLNAME
DISK_IMAGE_FILE=$INSTALL_DIR/$VOLNAME.dmg

# Remove old targets
rm -f $DISK_IMAGE_FILE
test -d $DISK_IMAGE && chmod -R +w $DISK_IMAGE && rm -rf $DISK_IMAGE
mkdir -p $DISK_IMAGE

# Create the Embedded framework and copy it to the disk image.
xcodebuild -target JSON -configuration Release install || exit 1
cp -p -R $INSTALL_DIR/../Frameworks/$PROJECT.framework $DISK_IMAGE

IPHONE_SDK=2.2.1

# Create the iPhone SDK directly in the disk image folder.
xcodebuild -target libjson -configuration Release -sdk iphoneos$IPHONE_SDK install 
    ARCHS=armv6 
    DSTROOT=$DISK_IMAGE/SDKs/JSON/iphoneos.sdk || exit 1
sed -e "s/%PROJECT%/$PROJECT/g" 
    -e "s/%VERS%/$VERS/g" 
    -e "s/%IPHONE_SDK%/$IPHONE_SDK/g" 
    $SOURCE_ROOT/Resources/iphoneos.sdk/SDKSettings.plist > $DISK_IMAGE/SDKs/JSON/iphoneos.sdk/SDKSettings.plist || exit 1

xcodebuild -target libjson -configuration Release -sdk iphonesimulator$IPHONE_SDK install 
    ARCHS=i386 
    DSTROOT=$DISK_IMAGE/SDKs/JSON/iphonesimulator.sdk || exit 1
sed -e "s/%PROJECT%/$PROJECT/g" 
    -e "s/%VERS%/$VERS/g" 
    -e "s/%IPHONE_SDK%/$IPHONE_SDK/g" 
    $SOURCE_ROOT/Resources/iphonesimulator.sdk/SDKSettings.plist > $DISK_IMAGE/SDKs/JSON/iphonesimulator.sdk/SDKSettings.plist || exit 1    

# Allow linking statically into normal OS X apps
xcodebuild -target libjson -configuration Release -sdk macosx10.5 install 
    DSTROOT=$DISK_IMAGE/SDKs/JSON/macosx.sdk || exit 1

# Copy the source verbatim into the disk image.
cp -p -R $SOURCE_ROOT/Source $DISK_IMAGE/$PROJECT
rm -rf $DISK_IMAGE/$PROJECT/.svn

# Create the documentation
xcodebuild -target Documentation -configuration Release install || exit 1
cp -p -R $INSTALL_DIR/Documentation/html $DISK_IMAGE/Documentation
rm -rf $DISK_IMAGE/Documentation/.svn

cat <<HTML > $DISK_IMAGE/Documentation.html
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8">
<script type="text/javascript">
<!--
window.location = "Documentation/index.html"
//-->
</script>
</head>
<body>
<p>Aw,shucks! I tried to redirect you to the <a href="Documentaton/index.html">api documentation</a> but obviously failed. Please find it yourself. </p>
</body>
</html>
HTML

cp -p $SOURCE_ROOT/README $DISK_IMAGE
cp -p $SOURCE_ROOT/Credits.rtf $DISK_IMAGE
cp -p $SOURCE_ROOT/Install.rtf $DISK_IMAGE
cp -p $SOURCE_ROOT/Changes.rtf $DISK_IMAGE

hdiutil create -fs HFS+ -volname $VOLNAME -srcfolder $DISK_IMAGE $DISK_IMAGE_FILE

InstallDocumentation.sh：

#!/bin/sh
# See also http://developer.apple.com/tools/creatingdocsetswithdoxygen.html 

set -x

VERSION=$(agvtool mvers -terse1)

DOXYFILE=$DERIVED_FILES_DIR/doxygen.config
DOXYGEN=/Applications/Doxygen.app/Contents/Resources/doxygen
DOCSET=$INSTALL_DIR/Docset

rm -rf $DOCSET
mkdir -p $DOCSET || exit 1
mkdir -p $DERIVED_FILES_DIR || exit 1

if ! test -x $DOXYGEN ; then
    echo "*** Install Doxygen to get documentation generated for you automatically ***"
    exit 1
fi

# Create a doxygen configuration file with only the settings we care about
$DOXYGEN -g - > $DOXYFILE

cat <<EOF >> $DOXYFILE

PROJECT_NAME           = $FULL_PRODUCT_NAME
PROJECT_NUMBER         = $VERSION
OUTPUT_DIRECTORY       = $DOCSET
INPUT                  = $SOURCE_ROOT/Source
FILE_PATTERNS          = *.h *.m

HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS     = YES
HIDE_UNDOC_CLASSES     = YES
HIDE_UNDOC_RELATIONS   = YES
REPEAT_BRIEF           = NO
CASE_SENSE_NAMES       = YES
INLINE_INHERITED_MEMB  = YES
SHOW_FILES             = NO
SHOW_INCLUDE_FILES     = NO
GENERATE_LATEX         = NO
GENERATE_HTML          = YES
GENERATE_DOCSET        = YES
DOCSET_FEEDNAME        = "$PROJECT.framework API Documentation"
DOCSET_BUNDLE_ID       = org.brautaset.$PROJECT

EOF

#  Run doxygen on the updated config file.
#  doxygen creates a Makefile that does most of the heavy lifting.
$DOXYGEN $DOXYFILE

#  make will invoke docsetutil. Take a look at the Makefile to see how this is done.
make -C $DOCSET/html install

#  Construct a temporary applescript file to tell Xcode to load a docset.
rm -f $TEMP_DIR/loadDocSet.scpt

cat <<EOF > $TEMP_DIR/loadDocSet.scpt
tell application "Xcode"
    load documentation set with path "/Users/$USER/Library/Developer/Shared/Documentation/DocSets/org.brautaset.${PROJECT}.docset/"
end tell
EOF

# Run the load-docset applescript command.
osascript $TEMP_DIR/loadDocSet.scpt

RegenerateDocumentation.sh：

#!/bin/sh
# See also http://developer.apple.com/tools/creatingdocsetswithdoxygen.html 

set -x

VERSION=$(agvtool mvers -terse1)

DOXYFILE=$DERIVED_FILES_DIR/doxygen.config
DOXYGEN=/Applications/Doxygen.app/Contents/Resources/doxygen
DOCSET=$INSTALL_DIR/Documentation
APIDOCDIR=$SOURCE_ROOT/documentation

rm -rf $DOCSET
mkdir -p $DOCSET || exit 1
mkdir -p $DERIVED_FILES_DIR || exit 1

if ! test -x $DOXYGEN ; then
    echo "*** Install Doxygen to get documentation generated for you automatically ***"
    exit 1
fi

# Create a doxygen configuration file with only the settings we care about
$DOXYGEN -g - > $DOXYFILE

cat <<EOF >> $DOXYFILE

PROJECT_NAME           = $FULL_PRODUCT_NAME
PROJECT_NUMBER         = $VERSION
OUTPUT_DIRECTORY       = $DOCSET
INPUT                  = $SOURCE_ROOT/Source
FILE_PATTERNS          = *.h *.m

HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS     = YES
HIDE_UNDOC_CLASSES     = YES
HIDE_UNDOC_RELATIONS   = YES
REPEAT_BRIEF           = NO
CASE_SENSE_NAMES       = YES
INLINE_INHERITED_MEMB  = YES
SHOW_FILES             = NO
SHOW_INCLUDE_FILES     = NO
GENERATE_LATEX         = NO
GENERATE_HTML          = YES
GENERATE_DOCSET        = NO

EOF

#  Run doxygen on the updated config file.
$DOXYGEN $DOXYFILE

# Replace the old dir with the newly generated one.
rm -f $APIDOCDIR/*
cp -p $DOCSET/html/* $APIDOCDIR
cd $APIDOCDIR

# Revert files that differ only in the timestamp.
svn diff *.html | diffstat | awk '$3 == 2 { print $1 }' | xargs svn revert

# Add/remove files from subversion.
svn st | awk '
    $1 == "?" { print "svn add",$2 }
    $1 == "!" { print "svn delete",$2 }
' | sh -

svn propset svn:mime-type text/html *.html
svn propset svn:mime-type text/css *.css
svn propset svn:mime-type image/png *.png
svn propset svn:mime-type image/gif *.gif

（编辑：李大同）

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