swift手工搭建

controller:

keystone user-create --name=swift --pass=swift --email=swift@example.com

keystone user-role-add --user=swift --tenant=service --role=admin

创建Object Storage Service:

keystone service-create --name=swift --type=object-store --description="OpenStack Object Storage"

keystone endpoint-create

--service-id=$(keystone service-list | awk '/ object-store / {print $2}')

--publicurl='http://controller:8080/v1/AUTH_%(tenant_id)s'

--internalurl='http://controller:8080/v1/AUTH_%(tenant_id)s'

--adminurl=http://controller:8080

all node :

mkdir -p /etc/swift

vim /etc/swift/swift.conf

[swift-hash]

swift_hash_path_prefix = xrfuniounenqjnw

swift_hash_path_suffix = fLIbertYgibbitZ

swift0节点：

yum install openstack-swift-account openstack-swift-container

openstack-swift-object xfsprogs xinetd

配置object，container ，account 的配置文件

openstack-config --set /etc/swift/account-server.conf DEFAULT bind_ip 10.0.0.51

openstack-config --set /etc/swift/container-server.conf DEFAULT bind_ip 10.0.0.51

openstack-config --set /etc/swift/object-server.conf DEFAULT bind_ip 10.0.0.51

新添加一块磁盘：

/dev/sdb

fdisk /dev/sdb

mkfs.xfs /dev/sdb1

echo "/dev/sdb1 /srv/node/sdb1 xfs noatime,nodiratime,nobarrier,logbufs=8 0 0" >> /etc/fstab

mkdir -p /srv/node/sdb1

mount /srv/node/sdb1

chown -R swift:swift /srv/node

vim /etc/rsyncd.conf

uid = swift

gid = swift

log file = /var/log/rsyncd.log

pid file = /var/run/rsyncd.pid

address = 10.0.1.51

[account]

max connections = 2

path = /srv/node/

read only = false

lock file = /var/lock/account.lock

[container]

max connections = 2

path = /srv/node/

read only = false

lock file = /var/lock/container.lock

[object]

max connections = 2

path = /srv/node/

read only = false

lock file = /var/lock/object.lock

vim /etc/xinetd.d/rsync

disable = no

service xinetd start

mkdir -p /var/swift/recon

chown -R swift:swift /var/swift/recon

配置 proxy-node（controller）

安装swift-proxy的相关包：

yum install openstack-swift-proxy memcached python-swiftclient python-keystone-auth-token

//按照官方的文档，没有python-keystone-auth-token，变成安装 python-keystoneclient

vim /etc/sysconfig/memcached

OPTIONS="-l 10.0.0.11"

启动memcached的服务，加入开机启动

service memcached restart

chkconfig memcached on

vim /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf

[DEFAULT]

bind_port = 8080

user = swift

[pipeline:main]

pipeline = healthcheck cache authtoken keystoneauth proxy-server

[app:proxy-server]

use = egg:swift#proxy

allow_account_management = true

account_autocreate = true

[filter:keystoneauth]

use = egg:swift#keystoneauth

operator_roles = Member,admin,swiftoperator

[filter:authtoken]

paste.filter_factory = keystoneclient.middleware.auth_token:filter_factory

# Delaying the auth decision is required to support token-less

# usage for anonymous referrers ('.r:*').

delay_auth_decision = true

# auth_* settings refer to the Keystone server

auth_protocol = http

auth_host = controller

auth_port = 35357

# the service tenant and swift username and password created in Keystone

admin_tenant_name = service

admin_user = swift

admin_password = swift

[filter:cache]

use = egg:swift#memcache

[filter:catch_errors]

use = egg:swift#catch_errors

[filter:healthcheck]

use = egg:swift#healthcheck

构建ring：

cd /etc/swift

swift-ring-builder account.builder create 18 3 1

swift-ring-builder container.builder create 18 3 1

swift-ring-builder object.builder create 18 3 1

swift-ring-builder account.builder add z1-10.0.0.51:6002R10.0.0.51:6005/sdb1 100

swift-ring-builder container.builder add z1-10.0.0.51:6001R10.0.0.51:6004/sdb1 100

swift-ring-builder object.builder add z1-10.0.0.51:6000R10.0.0.51:6003/sdb1 100

swift-ring-builder account.builder

swift-ring-builder container.builder

swift-ring-builder object.builder

swift-ring-builder account.builder rebalance

swift-ring-builder container.builder rebalance

swift-ring-builder object.builder rebalance

拷贝所有的ring.tar.gz文件到storage node

scp *ring.gz root@10.0.0.51:/etc/swift

若没有scp命令，执行：

yum install -y openssh-clients

chown -R swift:swift /etc/swift

service openstack-swift-proxy restart

chkconfig openstack-swift-proxy on

启动对象存储节点的服务，加入到开机启动

service openstack-swift-object restart

service openstack-swift-object-replicator restart

service openstack-swift-object-updater restart

service openstack-swift-object-auditor restart

service openstack-swift-container start

service openstack-swift-container-replicator restart

service openstack-swift-container-updater restart

service openstack-swift-container-auditor restart

service openstack-swift-account restart

service openstack-swift-account-replicator restart

service openstack-swift-account-reaper restart

service openstack-swift-account-auditor restart

chkconfig openstack-swift-object on

chkconfig openstack-swift-object-replicator on

chkconfig openstack-swift-object-updater on

chkconfig openstack-swift-object-auditor on

chkconfig openstack-swift-container on

chkconfig openstack-swift-container-replicator on

chkconfig openstack-swift-container-updater on

chkconfig openstack-swift-container-auditor on

chkconfig openstack-swift-account on

chkconfig openstack-swift-account-replicator on

chkconfig openstack-swift-account-reaper on

chkconfig openstack-swift-account-auditor on

或者是一次启动：

swift-init all start

controller节点验证swift服务

source admin-openrc.sh

swift stat

swift upload myfiles test.txt

swift upload myfiles test2.txt

（编辑：李大同）

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