基于Swift语言开发微信、QQ和微博的SSO授权登录代码分析

发布时间：2020-12-14 01:54:10 所属栏目：百科来源：网络整理

导读：一，总体架构 1，引入第三方库除了必须引入对应的登录SDK外，额外引入了SDWebImage，SVProgressHUD，看名字大家都明白吧，引入登录SDK请各自看官方的开发文档，需要加入什么系统库文件，需要配置Other Linker Flags 等，请参考各自官方文档即可； 2，配置连

一，总体架构

1，引入第三方库

除了必须引入对应的登录SDK外，额外引入了SDWebImage，SVProgressHUD，看名字大家都明白吧，引入登录SDK请各自看官方的开发文档，需要加入什么系统库文件，需要配置Other Linker Flags 等，请参考各自官方文档即可；

2，配置连接桥文件

因为创建的工程是基于Swift语言，目前官方SDK和其它三方库都是用OC写的，所以为了在swift中调用oc代码，需要配置连接桥文件Bridging-Header.h，搜索objective-C bridging Header健，然后在值里面输入XXXLogin/Bridging-Header.h，注意是绝对路径，里面可以输入需要调用的头文件，如

#import "WXApi.h"  
#import "SVProgressHUD.h"  
#import "UIImageView+WebCache.h"

3，配置工程

因为是SSO跳转方式，需要配置URL Schemes，以便程序返回识别宿主程序，配置方法很简单，参考各自文档即可，在info里面可以可视化添加，各自的key值采用官方demo所提供；

二，微信

1，注册

func application(application: UIApplication,didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {  
        // Override point for customization after application launch.  
          
        //向微信注册  
        WXApi.registerApp(kWXAPP_ID)  
          
        return true  
    }

2，授权登录

override func viewDidLoad() {  
        super.viewDidLoad()  
        // Do any additional setup after loading the view,typically from a nib.  
          
        NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self,selector:"onRecviceWX_CODE_Notification:",name: "WX_CODE",object: nil)  
          
          
        let sendBtn:UIButton = UIButton()  
        sendBtn.frame = CGRectMake(30,100,kIPHONE_WIDTH-60,40)  
        sendBtn.backgroundColor = UIColor.redColor()  
        sendBtn.setTitleColor(UIColor.whiteColor(),forState: UIControlState.Normal)  
        sendBtn.setTitle("Swift版本之微信授权登录",forState: UIControlState.Normal)  
        sendBtn.addTarget(self,action: "sendBtnClick:",forControlEvents: UIControlEvents.TouchUpInside)  
        self.view.addSubview(sendBtn)  
          
          
        headerImg = UIImageView(frame: CGRectMake(30,160,120,120))  
        headerImg.backgroundColor = UIColor.yellowColor()  
        self.view.addSubview(headerImg)  
          
        nicknameLbl.frame = CGRectMake(170,kIPHONE_WIDTH-60-140,40)  
        nicknameLbl.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGrayColor()  
        nicknameLbl.textColor = UIColor.purpleColor()  
        nicknameLbl.textAlignment = NSTextAlignment.Center  
        self.view.addSubview(nicknameLbl)  
          
    }  
      
      
    func sendBtnClick(sneder:UIButton)  
    {  
        sendWXAuthRequest()  
    }  
      
    //微信登录 第一步  
    func sendWXAuthRequest(){  
          
        let req : SendAuthReq = SendAuthReq()  
        req.scope = "snsapi_userinfo,snsapi_base"  
        WXApi .sendReq(req)  
    }

3，回调

func onResp(resp: BaseResp!) {  
         
       /* 
        
       ErrCode  ERR_OK = 0(用户同意) 
       ERR_AUTH_DENIED = -4（用户拒绝授权） 
       ERR_USER_CANCEL = -2（用户取消） 
       code 用户换取access_token的code，仅在ErrCode为0时有效 
       state    第三方程序发送时用来标识其请求的唯一性的标志，由第三方程序调用sendReq时传入，由微信终端回传，state字符串长度不能超过1K 
       lang 微信客户端当前语言 
       country  微信用户当前国家信息 
       */  
       // var aresp resp :SendAuthResp!  
       var aresp = resp as! SendAuthResp  
       //  var aresp1 = resp as? SendAuthResp  
         
       if (aresp.errCode == 0)  
       {  
           println(aresp.code)  
           //031076fd11ebfa5d32adf46b37c75aax  
             
           var dic:Dictionary<String,String>=["code":aresp.code];  
           let value = dic["code"]  
           println("code:(value)")  
             
           NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().postNotificationName("WX_CODE",object: nil,userInfo: dic)  
             
       }  
   }

4，获取用户信息

//微信回调通知,获取code 第二步  
      
    func onRecviceWX_CODE_Notification(notification:NSNotification)  
    {  
        SVProgressHUD.showSuccessWithStatus("获取到code",duration: 1)  
          
        var userinfoDic : Dictionary = notification.userInfo!  
        let code: String = userinfoDic["code"] as! String  
          
        println("Recevice Code: (code)")  
          
        self.getAccess_token(code)  
    }  
      
    //获取token 第三步  
    func getAccess_token(code :String){  
        //https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid=APPID&secret=SECRET&code=CODE&grant_type=authorization_code  
          
        var requestUrl = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid=(kWXAPP_ID)&secret=(kWXAPP_SECRET)&code=(code)&grant_type=authorization_code"  
          
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT,0),{  
              
            var requestURL: NSURL = NSURL(string: requestUrl)!  
            var data = NSData(contentsOfURL: requestURL,options: NSDataReadingOptions(),error: nil)  
              
            dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(),{  
                  
                var jsonResult: NSDictionary = NSJSONSerialization.JSONObjectWithData(data!,options: NSJSONReadingOptions.MutableContainers,error: nil) as! NSDictionary  
                  
                println("Recevice Token: (jsonResult)")  
                  
               
                SVProgressHUD.showSuccessWithStatus("获取到Token和openid",duration: 1)  
                  
                let token: String = jsonResult["access_token"] as! String  
                let openid: String = jsonResult["openid"] as! String  
                  
                  
                self.getUserInfo(token,openid: openid)  
                  
            })  
        })  
    }  
      
    //获取用户信息 第四步  
    func getUserInfo(token :String,openid:String){  
          
        // https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/userinfo?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN&openid=OPENID  
        var requestUrl = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/userinfo?access_token=(token)&openid=(openid)"  
          
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT,{  
  
            var requestURL: NSURL = NSURL(string: requestUrl)!  
            var data = NSData(contentsOfURL: requestURL,error: nil) as! NSDictionary  
                  
                println("Recevice UserInfo: (jsonResult)")  
                  
                /* 
                Recevice UserInfo: 
                { 
                city = Chaoyang; 
                country = CN; 
                headimgurl = "http://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/FrdAUicrPIibcpGzxuD0kjfssQogj3icL8QTJQYUCLpgzSnvY6rJFGORreicPUiaPCzojwNlsXq4ibbc8e3gGFricWqJU5ia7ibicLVhfT/0"; 
                language = "zh_CN"; 
                nickname = "U706bU9505U6599"; 
                openid = "oyAaTjkR8T6kcKWyA4VPYDa_Wy_w"; 
                privilege =     ( 
                ); 
                province = Beijing; 
                sex = 1; 
                unionid = "o1A_Bjg52MglJiEjhLmB8SyYfZIY"; 
                } 
                */  
                  
                SVProgressHUD.showSuccessWithStatus("获取到用户信息",duration: 1)  
                  
                let headimgurl: String = jsonResult["headimgurl"] as! String  
                let nickname: String = jsonResult["nickname"] as! String  
                  
                self.headerImg.sd_setImageWithURL(NSURL(string: headimgurl))  
                self.nicknameLbl.text = nickname  
            })  
        })  
    }

5，跳转

//微信的跳转回调  
   func application(application: UIApplication,openURL url: NSURL,sourceApplication: String?,annotation: AnyObject?) -> Bool    {  
       return  WXApi.handleOpenURL(url,delegate: self)  
   }  
 func application(application: UIApplication,handleOpenURL url: NSURL) -> Bool
{  
        return  WXApi.handleOpenURL(url,delegate: self)  
}

三，QQ

1，注册

func sendBtnClick(sneder:UIButton)  
{  
    sendQQAuthRequest()  
}  
  
//第一步  QQ登录  
func sendQQAuthRequest(){  
      
    tencentOAuth = TencentOAuth(appId: kQQAPP_ID,andDelegate: self)  
    var permissions = [kOPEN_PERMISSION_GET_INFO,kOPEN_PERMISSION_GET_USER_INFO,kOPEN_PERMISSION_GET_SIMPLE_USER_INFO]  
    tencentOAuth.authorize(permissions,inSafari: false)  
      
}

2，授权登录

如上

3，回调

//第二步 登录成功回调  
   func tencentDidLogin() {  
       let accessToken = tencentOAuth.accessToken  
  
       println("accessToken:(accessToken)") //641B23508B62392C52D6DFADF67FAA9C  
  
       getUserInfo()  
   }  
     
   //失败  
   func tencentDidNotLogin(cancelled: Bool) {  
       println("登录失败了")  
   }  
     
   //无网络  
   func tencentDidNotNetWork() {  
       println("没有网络")  
   }

4，获取用户信息

//第三步 获取用户信息  
   func getUserInfo()  
   {  
       SVProgressHUD.showWithStatus("正在获取用户信息...")  
  
       tencentOAuth.getUserInfo()  
   }  
     
     
   //第四步 在获取用户回调中获取用户信息  
   func getUserInfoResponse(response: APIResponse!) {  
         
       SVProgressHUD.dismissWithSuccess("获取用户信息成功",afterDelay: 1)  
  
       var dic:Dictionary = response.jsonResponse  
         
       println("dic:(dic)")  
         
       //        [is_lost: 0,figureurl: http://qzapp.qlogo.cn/qzapp/222222/C5527A2F775D9EA7C20317128FAC202B/30,vip: 0,is_yellow_year_vip: 0,province: 北京,ret: 0,is_yellow_vip: 0,figureurl_qq_1: http://q.qlogo.cn/qqapp/222222/C5527A2F775D9EA7C20317128FAC202B/40,yellow_vip_level: 0,level: 0,figureurl_1: http://qzapp.qlogo.cn/qzapp/222222/C5527A2F775D9EA7C20317128FAC202B/50,city: 海淀,figureurl_2: http://qzapp.qlogo.cn/qzapp/222222/C5527A2F775D9EA7C20317128FAC202B/100,nickname: 竹中雨滴,msg:,gender: 男,figureurl_qq_2: http://q.qlogo.cn/qqapp/222222/C5527A2F775D9EA7C20317128FAC202B/100]  
         
         
       refeshUserInfo(dic)  
   }  
     
     
   //第五步 刷新用户界面  
   func refeshUserInfo(dic : NSDictionary){  
     
       let headimgurl: String = dic["figureurl_qq_2"] as! String  
       let nickname: String = dic["nickname"] as! String  
         
       self.headerImg.sd_setImageWithURL(NSURL(string: headimgurl))  
       self.nicknameLbl.text = nickname  
  
   }

5，跳转

func application(application: UIApplication,annotation: AnyObject?) -> Bool {  
      return TencentOAuth.HandleOpenURL(url)  
  }  
    
  func application(application: UIApplication,handleOpenURL url: NSURL) -> Bool {  
      return TencentOAuth.HandleOpenURL(url)  
  }

四，微博

1，注册

func application(application: UIApplication,didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {  
       // Override point for customization after application launch.  
         
       WeiboSDK.registerApp(kAppKey)  
         
       return true  
   }

2，授权登录

func sendBtnClick(sneder:UIButton)  
    {  
        sendSinaAuthRequest()  
    }  
      
    //第一步  微博登录  
    func sendSinaAuthRequest(){  
          
        var request : WBAuthorizeRequest = WBAuthorizeRequest.request() as! WBAuthorizeRequest  
        request.redirectURI = kRedirectURI  
        request.scope = "all"  
        request.userInfo = ["SSO_Key":"SSO_Value"]  
        WeiboSDK.sendRequest(request)  
    }

3，回调

func didReceiveWeiboRequest(request: WBBaseRequest!) {  
  
    }  
      
    func didReceiveWeiboResponse(response: WBBaseResponse!) {  
    
        if response.isKindOfClass(WBAuthorizeResponse){  
  
            if (response.statusCode == WeiboSDKResponseStatusCode.Success) {  
              
                var authorizeResponse : WBAuthorizeResponse = response as! WBAuthorizeResponse  
                var userID = authorizeResponse.userID  
                var accessToken = authorizeResponse.accessToken  
                  
                println("userID:(userID)naccessToken:(accessToken)")  
                  
                var userInfo = response.userInfo as Dictionary  
                  
                NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().postNotificationName("SINA_CODE",userInfo: userInfo)  
  
            }  
        }  
    }

4，获取用户信息

//第二步  通过通知得到登录后获取的用户信息  
    func onRecviceSINA_CODE_Notification(notification:NSNotification)  
    {  
        SVProgressHUD.showSuccessWithStatus("获取到用户信息",duration: 1)  
          
        var userinfoDic : Dictionary = notification.userInfo!  
          
        println("userInfo:(userinfoDic)")  
          
          
        /* 
        userID:2627289515 
        accessToken:2.002BqnrCyY87OC80500cab28Ofqd3B 
        userInfo: 
        [uid: 2627289515,remind_in: 647057,scope: invitation_write,refresh_token: 2.002BqnrCyY87OC10f7877765yPietB,app: { 
        logo = "http://ww1.sinaimg.cn/square/65745bf7jw1ea399us692j2028028glf.jpg"; 
        name = "SDKU5faeU535aU5e94U7528demo"; 
        },access_token: 2.002BqnrCyY87OC80500cab28Ofqd3B,expires_in: 647057 
        ] 
         
        */  
          
        var userAppInfo: Dictionary<String,String> = userinfoDic["app"] as! Dictionary  
          
        refeshUserInfo(userAppInfo)  
    }  
  
    //第三步 刷新用户界面  
    func refeshUserInfo(dic : NSDictionary){  
          
        let headimgurl: String = dic["logo"] as! String  
        let nickname: String = dic["name"] as! String  
          
        self.headerImg.sd_setImageWithURL(NSURL(string: headimgurl))  
        self.nicknameLbl.text = nickname  
    }

5，跳转

原文链接： http://www.52php.cn/article/p-odpjyttp-wc.html

（编辑：李大同）

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