移植Sqlite2+PHP5.2+apache1.3到ARM平台

提醒：在整个移植的过程中注意各软件包的版本

本文中Sqlite使用的是Sqlite2.8.17.tar.gz，Apache使用的是1.3.39，PHP使用的5.2.13

一：Sqlite数据库移植

1）下载sqlite2.8.17.tar.gz，（版本号至少应该保存前两位对应）

2）把这个压缩包放到/home/chen的目录下，并且解压。再建立一个sqlite目录，作为安装目录。

3）进入到sqlite2.8.17目录下，执行如下命令

CC=arm-linux-gcc ./configure --prefix=/home/chen/sqlite --host=arm-linux

4）make 5）make install 。安装成功后，在sqlite这个目录下有三个文件夹：bin、lib、include

6）进入lib目录中，arm-linux-strip libsqlite.so.0.8.6

7）将bin目录下的sqlite拷贝到目标板的/usr/bin目录下。

8）将lib目录下的libsqlite.so.0.8.6拷贝到/usr/lib目录下。

9）登录到开发板中，进入/usr/lib目录，创建一个符号链接ln -s libsqlite.so.8.6 libsqlite.so.0

到此sqlite数据库就算是移植完毕了。在开发板上面运行sqlite看到如下画面，则sqlite安装成功

二：Apache服务器移植

1）下载apache1.3.39的软件包。apache1.3.39.tar.gz，注意版本的移植性。

2）在/home/chen/目录下建立两个文件夹：arm和source

3）把软件包分别拷贝到arm与source这两个文件夹中，并使用tar -xzvf apache1.3.39.tar.gz进行解压。

4）进入/home/chen/source/apache1.3.39/src这个文件目录中。执行./Configure。生成一个Makefile文件。

5）返回到/home/chen/source/apache1.3.39这个目录中，执行./configure。再执行make。这时可能有两种情况

（①）成功运行出make，无需额外的操作。

（②）make出错，错误如下：

If you don't do this,the installation will fail because of the following error:
		htpasswd.c:101: error: conflicting types for 'getline'
		/usr/include/stdio.h:651: note: previous declaration of 'getline' was 			here
		make[2]: *** [htpasswd.o] Error 1
		make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/ISPConfig-						2.2.stable/install_ispconfig/compile_aps/apache_1.3.41/src/support'
		make[1]: *** [build-support] Error 1
		make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/ISPConfig-			2.2.stable/install_ispconfig/compile_aps/apache_1.3.41'
		make: *** [build] Error 2
		ERROR: Could not make Apache

这时打开错误提示的文件/usr/include/stdio.h，找到对应的行，把getline改成parseline（记住在编译完成所有工作时，把他修改回去。）

6）观察/home/chen/source/apache1.3.39/src/main这个目录下是否有gen_test_char和gen_uri_delims这个两个可执行文件。如果上述步骤没有遗漏，应该会出现这两个可执行文件

7）进入/home/chen/arm/apache1.3.39/src中，执行

1）exprort CC="arm-linux-gcc"

2）./Configure生成Makefile文件。会出现Syntax error：word unexpected(expecting")")这种错误。

8）修改arm/apache1.3.39/src/main目录下的Makefile文件。把

./gen_uri_delims >uri_delims.h

改为：

uri_delims.h: gen_uri_delims

/home/chen/source/apache_1.3.39/src/main/gen_uri_delims >uri_delims.h

把test_char.h: gen_test_char

./gen_test_char >test_char.h

改为：

test_char.h: gen_test_char

/home/chen/source/apache_1.3.39/src/main/gen_test_char >test_char.h

9）进入到/home/chen/arm/apache1.3.39目录下。执行

（1）export CC="arm-linux-gcc"

(2) ./configure---->make------->make install

看到如下信息

+--------------------------------------------------------+

| You now have successfully built and installed the |

| Apache 1.3 HTTP server. To verify that Apache actually |

| works correctly you now should first check the |

| (initially created or preserved) configuration files |

| |

| /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

| |

| and then you should be able to immediately fire up |

| Apache the first time by running: |

| |

| /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start

| |

| Thanks for using Apache. The Apache Group |

| http://www.apache.org/ |

+--------------------------------------------------------+

10）进入/usr/local目录中，可以看到多了一个apache的目录，现在把这个目录打包，使用如下命令

tar -czvf apache.tar.gz apache/，在使用ftp等方式把apache解压出来，放入到开发板的/usr/local中。

11）下面须在开发板中/etc的目录中修改两个配置文件，passwd和group文件，如果没有这两个文件就自己建立；

文件一：passwd (如果这个文件中已经有内容了，只需要添加缺少的项就行)

root::0:0:root:/:/bin/ash

nobody::65534:65533:nobody:/:/bin/ash

文件二：group（如果这个文件中已经有内容了，只需要添加缺少的项就行）

nobody::65533:

nogroup::65534:nobody

root::0:

users::100

三：PHP5.2.13的移植

在安装PHP之前需要进行libxml与zlib的安装。所以我们分为3部进行安装PHP，

一：libxml的安装

1）把libxml2-2.8.0解压到/usr/src目录中。在进入libxml2-2.8.0这个目录中去。

2）运行 CC=arm-linux-gcc ./configure --host=arm-linux --target=arm --prefix=/opt/libxml

3）make 再 make install

4）把libxml2.so.2.8.0传到板子的/usr/lib中，并且建立两个符号链接名字分别为libxml2.so和libxml2.so.2

二：zlib的安装

1）把zlib-1.2.7解压到/usr/src目录中，在进入到zlib-1.2.7这个目录中去。

2）运行CC=arm-linux-gcc ./configure --prefix=/opt/zlib

3）make 再 make install

4）把libz.so.1.2.7传到板子的/usr/lib中，并且建立两个符号链接名字分别为libz.so和libz.so.1

三：php的安装

1）把php-5.2.13.tar.gz拷贝到/usr/src目录下。并且在此目录中建立一个temp文件夹。（在把php-5.2.13.tar.gz拷贝到temp文件中，这个里面主要是放PC体系结构的PHP的一个可执行文件，后面交叉编译php的时候回用到）

2）首先进入到temp目录中，解压php，再进入/usr/src/temp/php-5.2.13目录中，直接./configure即可。

再 make 接着make install

3）进入到/usr/src目录，解压php，进入到/usr/src/php-5.2.13目录中。

4）export CC=arm-linux-gcc 再 ./configure --host=arm-linux--prefix=/opt/php5 --enable-pdo --enable-sockets --with-sqlite --with-pdo-sqlite --with-zlib-dir=/opt/zlib --with-libxml-dir=/opt/libxml --without-iconv

5）首先修改php的Makefile.在开始出添加LDFLAGS += -ldl,这里是为了链接dlopen库然后修改main/php.h 在开始处添加#define HAVE_LIBDL 1,这个宏是为了交叉编译时强制使用dlopen。紧接着修改ext/standard/dl.c ，这段代码中添加#include <dlfcn.h> ，这个是dlopen的头文件。如下

1. #ifdefined(HAVE_LIBDL)||HAVE_MACH_O_DYLD_H
3. #include<stdlib.h>
5. #include<stdio.h>
7. #include<dlfcn.h>

install-pear-installer: $(SAPI_CLI_PATH)
	@$(top_builddir)/sapi/cli/php $(PEAR_INSTALL_FLAGS) pear/install-pear-nozlib.phar -d "$(peardir)" -b "$(bindir)" ${PEAR_PREFIX} ${PEAR_SUFFIX}

install-pear-installer: $(SAPI_CLI_PATH) /usr/src/temp/php-5.2.13/sapi/cli/php $(PEAR_INSTALL_FLAGS) pear/install-pear-nozlib.phar -d "$(peardir)" -b "$(bindir)" ${PEAR_PREFIX} ${PEAR_SUFFIX}

8）把当前目录下的php.ini-dist拷贝到/opt/php5/lib中去。

9）进入/opt中，把其中的php5这个文件夹传递到/usr/local中去。

在移植结束apache与php后，需要修改板子中/usr/local/apach/conf中的http.conf文件这里为了把apache以及php联合在一起。改成如下内容：

也可以重新建立一个http.conf文件，内容为下面。

##
## httpd.conf -- Apache HTTP server configuration file
##

#
# Based upon the NCSA server configuration files originally by Rob McCool.
#
# This is the main Apache server configuration file.  It contains the
# configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
# See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/> for detailed information about
# the directives.
#
# Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding
# what they do.  They're here only as hints or reminders.  If you are unsure
# consult the online docs. You have been warned.  
#
# After this file is processed,the server will look for and process
# /usr/local/apache/conf/srm.conf and then /usr/local/apache/conf/access.conf
# unless you have overridden these with ResourceConfig and/or
# AccessConfig directives here.
#
# The configuration directives are grouped into three basic sections:
#  1. Directives that control the operation of the Apache server process as a
#     whole (the 'global environment').
#  2. Directives that define the parameters of the 'main' or 'default' server,#     which responds to requests that aren't handled by a virtual host.
#     These directives also provide default values for the settings
#     of all virtual hosts.
#  3. Settings for virtual hosts,which allow Web requests to be sent to
#     different IP addresses or hostnames and have them handled by the
#     same Apache server process.
#
# Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many
# of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32),the
# server will use that explicit path.  If the filenames do *not* begin
# with "/",the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "logs/foo.log"
# with ServerRoot set to "/usr/local/apache" will be interpreted by the
# server as "/usr/local/apache/logs/foo.log".
#

### Section 1: Global Environment
#
# The directives in this section affect the overall operation of Apache,# such as the number of concurrent requests it can handle or where it
# can find its configuration files.
#

#
# ServerType is either inetd,or standalone.  Inetd mode is only supported on
# Unix platforms.
#
ServerType standalone

#
# ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
# configuration,error,and log files are kept.
#
# NOTE!  If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network)
# mounted filesystem then please read the LockFile documentation
# (available at <URL:http://www.apache.org/docs/mod/core.html#lockfile>);
# you will save yourself a lot of trouble.
#
ServerRoot "/usr/local/apache"

#
# The LockFile directive sets the path to the lockfile used when Apache
# is compiled with either USE_FCNTL_SERIALIZED_ACCEPT or
# USE_FLOCK_SERIALIZED_ACCEPT. This directive should normally be left at
# its default value. The main reason for changing it is if the logs
# directory is NFS mounted,since the lockfile MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL
# DISK. The PID of the main server process is automatically appended to
# the filename. 
#
#LockFile /usr/local/apache/logs/httpd.lock

#
# PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
# identification number when it starts.
#
PidFile /usr/local/apache/logs/httpd.pid

#
# ScoreBoardFile: File used to store internal server process information.
# Not all architectures require this.  But if yours does (you'll know because
# this file will be  created when you run Apache) then you *must* ensure that
# no two invocations of Apache share the same scoreboard file.
#
ScoreBoardFile /usr/local/apache/logs/httpd.scoreboard

#
# In the standard configuration,the server will process httpd.conf (this 
# file,specified by the -f command line option),srm.conf,and access.conf 
# in that order.  The latter two files are now distributed empty,as it is 
# recommended that all directives be kept in a single file for simplicity.  
# The commented-out values below are the built-in defaults.  You can have the 
# server ignore these files altogether by using "/dev/null" (for Unix) or
# "nul" (for Win32) for the arguments to the directives.
#
#ResourceConfig /usr/local/apache/conf/srm.conf
#AccessConfig /usr/local/apache/conf/access.conf

#
# Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.
#
Timeout 300

#
# KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than
# one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.
#
KeepAlive On

#
# MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
# during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.
# We recommend you leave this number high,for maximum performance.
#
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100

#
# KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the
# same client on the same connection.
#
KeepAliveTimeout 15

#
# Server-pool size regulation.  Rather than making you guess how many
# server processes you need,Apache dynamically adapts to the load it
# sees --- that is,it tries to maintain enough server processes to
# handle the current load,plus a few spare servers to handle transient
# load spikes (e.g.,multiple simultaneous requests from a single
# Netscape browser).
#
# It does this by periodically checking how many servers are waiting
# for a request.  If there are fewer than MinSpareServers,it creates
# a new spare.  If there are more than MaxSpareServers,some of the
# spares die off.  The default values are probably OK for most sites.
#
MinSpareServers 5
MaxSpareServers 10

#
# Number of servers to start initially --- should be a reasonable ballpark
# figure.
#
StartServers 5

#
# Limit on total number of servers running,i.e.,limit on the number
# of clients who can simultaneously connect --- if this limit is ever
# reached,clients will be LOCKED OUT,so it should NOT BE SET TOO LOW.
# It is intended mainly as a brake to keep a runaway server from taking
# the system with it as it spirals down...
#
MaxClients 150

#
# MaxRequestsPerChild: the number of requests each child process is
# allowed to process before the child dies.  The child will exit so
# as to avoid problems after prolonged use when Apache (and maybe the
# libraries it uses) leak memory or other resources.  On most systems,this
# isn't really needed,but a few (such as Solaris) do have notable leaks
# in the libraries. For these platforms,set to something like 10000
# or so; a setting of 0 means unlimited.
#
# NOTE: This value does not include keepalive requests after the initial
#       request per connection. For example,if a child process handles
#       an initial request and 10 subsequent "keptalive" requests,it
#       would only count as 1 request towards this limit.
#
MaxRequestsPerChild 0

#
# Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
# ports,instead of the default. See also the <VirtualHost>
# directive.
#
#Listen 3000
#Listen 12.34.56.78:80

#
# BindAddress: You can support virtual hosts with this option. This directive
# is used to tell the server which IP address to listen to. It can either
# contain "*",an IP address,or a fully qualified Internet domain name.
# See also the <VirtualHost> and Listen directives.
#
#BindAddress *

#
# Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support
#
# To be able to use the functionality of a module which was built as a DSO you
# have to place corresponding `LoadModule' lines at this location so the
# directives contained in it are actually available _before_ they are used.
# Please read the file http://httpd.apache.org/docs/dso.html for more
# details about the DSO mechanism and run `httpd -l' for the list of already
# built-in (statically linked and thus always available) modules in your httpd
# binary.
#
# Note: The order in which modules are loaded is important.  Don't change
# the order below without expert advice.
#
# Example:
# LoadModule foo_module libexec/mod_foo.so

#
# ExtendedStatus controls whether Apache will generate "full" status
# information (ExtendedStatus On) or just basic information (ExtendedStatus
# Off) when the "server-status" handler is called. The default is Off.
#
#ExtendedStatus On

### Section 2: 'Main' server configuration
#
# The directives in this section set up the values used by the 'main'
# server,which responds to any requests that aren't handled by a
# <VirtualHost> definition.  These values also provide defaults for
# any <VirtualHost> containers you may define later in the file.
#
# All of these directives may appear inside <VirtualHost> containers,# in which case these default settings will be overridden for the
# virtual host being defined.
#

#
# If your ServerType directive (set earlier in the 'Global Environment'
# section) is set to "inetd",the next few directives don't have any
# effect since their settings are defined by the inetd configuration.
# Skip ahead to the ServerAdmin directive.
#

#
# Port: The port to which the standalone server listens. For
# ports < 1023,you will need httpd to be run as root initially.
#
Port 8080

#
# If you wish httpd to run as a different user or group,you must run
# httpd as root initially and it will switch.  
#
# User/Group: The name (or #number) of the user/group to run httpd as.
#  . On SCO (ODT 3) use "User nouser" and "Group nogroup".
#  . On HPUX you may not be able to use shared memory as nobody,and the
#    suggested workaround is to create a user www and use that user.
#  NOTE that some kernels refuse to setgid(Group) or semctl(IPC_SET)
#  when the value of (unsigned)Group is above 60000; 
#  don't use Group "#-1" on these systems!
#
User nobody
Group nogroup

#
# ServerAdmin: Your address,where problems with the server should be
# e-mailed.  This address appears on some server-generated pages,such
# as error documents.
#
ServerAdmin chen@chen-virtual-machine.

#
# ServerName allows you to set a host name which is sent back to clients for
# your server if it's different than the one the program would get (i.e.,use
# "www" instead of the host's real name).
#
# Note: You cannot just invent host names and hope they work. The name you 
# define here must be a valid DNS name for your host. If you don't understand
# this,ask your network administrator.
# If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name,enter its IP address here.
# You will have to access it by its address (e.g.,http://123.45.67.89/)
# anyway,and this will make redirections work in a sensible way.
#
# 127.0.0.1 is the TCP/IP local loop-back address,often named localhost. Your 
# machine always knows itself by this address. If you use Apache strictly for 
# local testing and development,you may use 127.0.0.1 as the server name.
#
#ServerName www.example.com

#
# DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your
# documents. By default,all requests are taken from this directory,but
# symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.
#
DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache/htdocs"

#
# Each directory to which Apache has access,can be configured with respect
# to which services and features are allowed and/or disabled in that
# directory (and its subdirectories). 
#
# First,we configure the "default" to be a very restrictive set of 
# permissions.  
#
<Directory />
    Options FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
</Directory>

#
# Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow
# particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as
# you might expect,make sure that you have specifically enabled it
# below.
#

#
# This should be changed to whatever you set DocumentRoot to.
#
<Directory "/usr/local/apache/htdocs">

#
# This may also be "None","All",or any combination of "Indexes",# "Includes","FollowSymLinks","ExecCGI",or "MultiViews".
#
# Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
# doesn't give it to you.
#
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews

#
# This controls which options the .htaccess files in directories can
# override. Can also be "All",or any combination of "Options","FileInfo",# "AuthConfig",and "Limit"
#
    AllowOverride None

#
# Controls who can get stuff from this server.
#
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>

#
# UserDir: The name of the directory which is appended onto a user's home
# directory if a ~user request is received.
#
<IfModule mod_userdir.c>
    UserDir public_html
</IfModule>

#
# Control access to UserDir directories.  The following is an example
# for a site where these directories are restricted to read-only.
#
#<Directory /home/*/public_html>
#    AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
#    Options MultiViews Indexes SymLinksIfOwnerMatch IncludesNoExec
#    <Limit GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND>
#        Order allow,deny
#        Allow from all
#    </Limit>
#    <LimitExcept GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND>
#        Order deny,allow
#        Deny from all
#    </LimitExcept>
#</Directory>

#
# DirectoryIndex: Name of the file or files to use as a pre-written HTML
# directory index.  Separate multiple entries with spaces.
#
<IfModule mod_dir.c>
    DirectoryIndex index.html
    DirectoryIndex index.php
    DirectoryIndex index.php3
    DirectoryIndex index.phtml
</IfModule>

#
# AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
# for access control information.
#
AccessFileName .htaccess

#
# The following lines prevent .htaccess files from being viewed by
# Web clients.  Since .htaccess files often contain authorization
# information,access is disallowed for security reasons.  Comment
# these lines out if you want Web visitors to see the contents of
# .htaccess files.  If you change the AccessFileName directive above,# be sure to make the corresponding changes here.
#
# Also,folks tend to use names such as .htpasswd for password
# files,so this will protect those as well.
#
<Files ~ "^.ht">
    Order allow,deny
    Deny from all
    Satisfy All
</Files>

#
# CacheNegotiatedDocs: By default,Apache sends "Pragma: no-cache" with each
# document that was negotiated on the basis of content. This asks proxy
# servers not to cache the document. Uncommenting the following line disables
# this behavior,and proxies will be allowed to cache the documents.
#
#CacheNegotiatedDocs

#
# UseCanonicalName:  (new for 1.3)  With this setting turned on,whenever
# Apache needs to construct a self-referencing URL (a URL that refers back
# to the server the response is coming from) it will use ServerName and
# Port to form a "canonical" name.  With this setting off,Apache will
# use the hostname:port that the client supplied,when possible.  This
# also affects SERVER_NAME and SERVER_PORT in CGI scripts.
#
UseCanonicalName On

#
# TypesConfig describes where the mime.types file (or equivalent) is
# to be found.
#
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
    TypesConfig /usr/local/apache/conf/mime.types
</IfModule>

#
# DefaultType is the default MIME type the server will use for a document
# if it cannot otherwise determine one,such as from filename extensions.
# If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents,"text/plain" is
# a good value.  If most of your content is binary,such as applications
# or images,you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to
# keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are
# text.
#
DefaultType text/plain

#
# The mod_mime_magic module allows the server to use various hints from the
# contents of the file itself to determine its type.  The MIMEMagicFile
# directive tells the module where the hint definitions are located.
# mod_mime_magic is not part of the default server (you have to add
# it yourself with a LoadModule [see the DSO paragraph in the 'Global
# Environment' section],or recompile the server and include mod_mime_magic
# as part of the configuration),so it's enclosed in an <IfModule> container.
# This means that the MIMEMagicFile directive will only be processed if the
# module is part of the server.
#
<IfModule mod_mime_magic.c>
    MIMEMagicFile /usr/local/apache/conf/magic
</IfModule>

#
# HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses
# e.g.,www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off).
# The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people
# had to knowingly turn this feature on,since enabling it means that
# each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the
# nameserver.
#
HostnameLookups Off

#
# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
# If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
# container,error messages relating to that virtual host will be
# logged here.  If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
# container,that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
#
ErrorLog /usr/local/apache/logs/error_log

#
# LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
# Possible values include: debug,info,notice,warn,crit,# alert,emerg.
#
LogLevel warn

#
# The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
# a CustomLog directive (see below).
#
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %b "%{Referer}i" "%{User-Agent}i"" combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %b" common
LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent

#
# The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format).
# If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost>
# container,they will be logged here.  Contrariwise,if you *do*
# define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles,transactions will be
# logged therein and *not* in this file.
#
CustomLog /usr/local/apache/logs/access_log common

#
# If you would like to have agent and referer logfiles,uncomment the
# following directives.
#
#CustomLog /usr/local/apache/logs/referer_log referer
#CustomLog /usr/local/apache/logs/agent_log agent

#
# If you prefer a single logfile with access,agent,and referer information
# (Combined Logfile Format) you can use the following directive.
#
#CustomLog /usr/local/apache/logs/access_log combined

#
# Optionally add a line containing the server version and virtual host
# name to server-generated pages (error documents,FTP directory listings,# mod_status and mod_info output etc.,but not CGI generated documents).
# Set to "EMail" to also include a mailto: link to the ServerAdmin.
# Set to one of:  On | Off | EMail
#
ServerSignature On

# EBCDIC configuration:
# (only for mainframes using the EBCDIC codeset,currently one of:
# Fujitsu-Siemens' BS2000/OSD,IBM's OS/390 and IBM's TPF)!!
# The following default configuration assumes that "text files"
# are stored in EBCDIC (so that you can operate on them using the
# normal POSIX tools like grep and sort) while "binary files" are
# stored with identical octets as on an ASCII machine.
#
# The directives are evaluated in configuration file order,with
# the EBCDICConvert directives applied before EBCDICConvertByType.
#
# If you want to have ASCII HTML documents and EBCDIC HTML documents
# at the same time,you can use the file extension to force
# conversion off for the ASCII documents:
# > AddType       text/html .ahtml
# > EBCDICConvert Off=InOut .ahtml
#
# EBCDICConvertByType  On=InOut text/* message/* multipart/*
# EBCDICConvertByType  On=In    application/x-www-form-urlencoded
# EBCDICConvertByType  On=InOut application/postscript model/vrml
# EBCDICConvertByType Off=InOut */*


#
# Aliases: Add here as many aliases as you need (with no limit). The format is 
# Alias fakename realname
#
<IfModule mod_alias.c>

    #
    # Note that if you include a trailing / on fakename then the server will
    # require it to be present in the URL.  So "/icons" isn't aliased in this
    # example,only "/icons/".  If the fakename is slash-terminated,then the 
    # realname must also be slash terminated,and if the fakename omits the 
    # trailing slash,the realname must also omit it.
    #
    Alias /icons/ "/usr/local/apache/icons/"

    <Directory "/usr/local/apache/icons">
        Options Indexes MultiViews
        AllowOverride None
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Directory>

    # This Alias will project the on-line documentation tree under /manual/
    # even if you change the DocumentRoot. Comment it if you don't want to 
    # provide access to the on-line documentation.
    #
    Alias /manual/ "/usr/local/apache/htdocs/manual/"

    <Directory "/usr/local/apache/htdocs/manual">
        Options Indexes FollowSymlinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride None
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Directory>

    #
    # ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts.
    # ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases,except that
    # documents in the realname directory are treated as applications and
    # run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the client.
    # The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias directives as to
    # Alias.
    #
    ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/usr/local/apache/cgi-bin/"
    ScriptAlias /php5/ "/usr/local/php5/bin/"

    #
    # "/usr/local/apache/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your ScriptAliased
    # CGI directory exists,if you have that configured.
    #
    <Directory "/usr/local/apache/cgi-bin">
        AllowOverride None
        Options None
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Directory>

</IfModule>
# End of aliases.

#
# Redirect allows you to tell clients about documents which used to exist in
# your server's namespace,but do not anymore. This allows you to tell the
# clients where to look for the relocated document.
# Format: Redirect old-URI new-URL
#

#
# Directives controlling the display of server-generated directory listings.
#
<IfModule mod_autoindex.c>

    #
    # FancyIndexing is whether you want fancy directory indexing or standard
    #
    IndexOptions FancyIndexing

    #
    # AddIcon* directives tell the server which icon to show for different
    # files or filename extensions.  These are only displayed for
    # FancyIndexed directories.
    #
    AddIconByEncoding (CMP,/icons/compressed.gif) x-compress x-gzip

    AddIconByType (TXT,/icons/text.gif) text/*
    AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image2.gif) image/*
    AddIconByType (SND,/icons/sound2.gif) audio/*
    AddIconByType (VID,/icons/movie.gif) video/*

    AddIcon /icons/binary.gif .bin .exe
    AddIcon /icons/binhex.gif .hqx
    AddIcon /icons/tar.gif .tar
    AddIcon /icons/world2.gif .wrl .wrl.gz .vrml .vrm .iv
    AddIcon /icons/compressed.gif .Z .z .tgz .gz .zip
    AddIcon /icons/a.gif .ps .ai .eps
    AddIcon /icons/layout.gif .html .shtml .htm .pdf
    AddIcon /icons/text.gif .txt
    AddIcon /icons/c.gif .c
    AddIcon /icons/p.gif .pl .py
    AddIcon /icons/f.gif .for
    AddIcon /icons/dvi.gif .dvi
    AddIcon /icons/uuencoded.gif .uu
    AddIcon /icons/script.gif .conf .sh .shar .csh .ksh .tcl
    AddIcon /icons/tex.gif .tex
    AddIcon /icons/bomb.gif core

    AddIcon /icons/back.gif ..
    AddIcon /icons/hand.right.gif README
    AddIcon /icons/folder.gif ^^DIRECTORY^^
    AddIcon /icons/blank.gif ^^BLANKICON^^

    #
    # DefaultIcon is which icon to show for files which do not have an icon
    # explicitly set.
    #
    DefaultIcon /icons/unknown.gif

    #
    # AddDescription allows you to place a short description after a file in
    # server-generated indexes.  These are only displayed for FancyIndexed
    # directories.
    # Format: AddDescription "description" filename
    #
    #AddDescription "GZIP compressed document" .gz
    #AddDescription "tar archive" .tar
    #AddDescription "GZIP compressed tar archive" .tgz

    #
    # ReadmeName is the name of the README file the server will look for by
    # default,and append to directory listings.
    #
    # HeaderName is the name of a file which should be prepended to
    # directory indexes. 
    #
    ReadmeName README.html
    HeaderName HEADER.html

    #
    # IndexIgnore is a set of filenames which directory indexing should ignore
    # and not include in the listing.  Shell-style wildcarding is permitted.
    #
    IndexIgnore .??* *~ *# HEADER* README* RCS CVS *,v *,t

</IfModule>
# End of indexing directives.

#
# Document types.
#
<IfModule mod_mime.c>

    #
    # AddLanguage allows you to specify the language of a document. You can
    # then use content negotiation to give a browser a file in a language
    # it can understand.  
    #
    # Note 1: The suffix does not have to be the same as the language 
    # keyword --- those with documents in Polish (whose net-standard 
    # language code is pl) may wish to use "AddLanguage pl .po" to 
    # avoid the ambiguity with the common suffix for perl scripts.
    #
    # Note 2: The example entries below illustrate that in quite
    # some cases the two character 'Language' abbreviation is not
    # identical to the two character 'Country' code for its country,# E.g. 'Danmark/dk' versus 'Danish/da'.
    #
    # Note 3: In the case of 'ltz' we violate the RFC by using a three char 
    # specifier. But there is 'work in progress' to fix this and get 
    # the reference data for rfc1766 cleaned up.
    #
    # Danish (da) - Dutch (nl) - English (en) - Estonian (ee)
    # French (fr) - German (de) - Greek-Modern (el)
    # Italian (it) - Korean (kr) - Norwegian (no) - Norwegian Nynorsk (nn)
    # Portugese (pt) - Luxembourgeois* (ltz)
    # Spanish (es) - Swedish (sv) - Catalan (ca) - Czech(cs)
    # Polish (pl) - Brazilian Portuguese (pt-br) - Japanese (ja)
    # Russian (ru)
    #
    AddLanguage da .dk
    AddLanguage nl .nl
    AddLanguage en .en
    AddLanguage et .ee
    AddLanguage fr .fr
    AddLanguage de .de
    AddLanguage el .el
    AddLanguage he .he
    AddCharset ISO-8859-8 .iso8859-8
    AddLanguage it .it
    AddLanguage ja .ja
    AddCharset ISO-2022-JP .jis
    AddLanguage kr .kr
    AddCharset ISO-2022-KR .iso-kr
    AddLanguage nn .nn
    AddLanguage no .no
    AddLanguage pl .po
    AddCharset ISO-8859-2 .iso-pl
    AddLanguage pt .pt
    AddLanguage pt-br .pt-br
    AddLanguage ltz .lu
    AddLanguage ca .ca
    AddLanguage es .es
    AddLanguage sv .sv
    AddLanguage cs .cz .cs
    AddLanguage ru .ru
    AddLanguage zh-TW .zh-tw
    AddCharset Big5         .Big5    .big5
    AddCharset WINDOWS-1251 .cp-1251
    AddCharset CP866        .cp866
    AddCharset ISO-8859-5   .iso-ru
    AddCharset KOI8-R       .koi8-r
    AddCharset UCS-2        .ucs2
    AddCharset UCS-4        .ucs4
    AddCharset UTF-8        .utf8

    # LanguagePriority allows you to give precedence to some languages
    # in case of a tie during content negotiation.
    #
    # Just list the languages in decreasing order of preference. We have
    # more or less alphabetized them here. You probably want to change this.
    #
    <IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
        LanguagePriority en da nl et fr de el it ja kr no pl pt pt-br ru ltz ca es sv tw
    </IfModule>

    #
    # AddType allows you to tweak mime.types without actually editing it,or to
    # make certain files to be certain types.
    #
    AddType application/x-tar .tgz
    AddType application/x-httpd-php .php3
    AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
    AddType application/x-httpd-php .phtml

    #
    # AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers uncompress
    # information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this.
    # Despite the name similarity,the following Add* directives have nothing
    # to do with the FancyIndexing customization directives above.
    #
    AddEncoding x-compress .Z
    AddEncoding x-gzip .gz .tgz
    #
    # If the AddEncoding directives above are commented-out,then you
    # probably should define those extensions to indicate media types:
    #
    #AddType application/x-compress .Z
    #AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz

    #
    # AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to "handlers",# actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into the server
    # or added with the Action command (see below)
    #
    # If you want to use server side includes,or CGI outside
    # ScriptAliased directories,uncomment the following lines.
    #
    # To use CGI scripts:
    #
    #AddHandler cgi-script .cgi

    #
    # To use server-parsed HTML files
    #
    #AddType text/html .shtml
    #AddHandler server-parsed .shtml

    #
    # Uncomment the following line to enable Apache's send-asis HTTP file
    # feature
    #
    #AddHandler send-as-is asis

    #
    # If you wish to use server-parsed imagemap files,use
    #
    #AddHandler imap-file map

    #
    # To enable type maps,you might want to use
    #
    #AddHandler type-map var

</IfModule>
    Action application/x-httpd-php "/php5/php"
# End of document types.

#
# Action lets you define media types that will execute a script whenever
# a matching file is called. This eliminates the need for repeated URL
# pathnames for oft-used CGI file processors.
# Format: Action media/type /cgi-script/location
# Format: Action handler-name /cgi-script/location
#

#
# MetaDir: specifies the name of the directory in which Apache can find
# meta information files. These files contain additional HTTP headers
# to include when sending the document
#
#MetaDir .web

#
# MetaSuffix: specifies the file name suffix for the file containing the
# meta information.
#
#MetaSuffix .meta

#
# Customizable error response (Apache style)
#  these come in three flavors
#
#    1) plain text
#ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo.
#  n.b.  the single leading (") marks it as text,it does not get output
#
#    2) local redirects
#ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html
#  to redirect to local URL /missing.html
#ErrorDocument 404 /cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl
#  N.B.: You can redirect to a script or a document using server-side-includes.
#
#    3) external redirects
#ErrorDocument 402 http://www.example.com/subscription_info.html
#  N.B.: Many of the environment variables associated with the original
#  request will *not* be available to such a script.

#
# Customize behaviour based on the browser
#
<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>

    #
    # The following directives modify normal HTTP response behavior.
    # The first directive disables keepalive for Netscape 2.x and browsers that
    # spoof it. There are known problems with these browser implementations.
    # The second directive is for Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0b2
    # which has a broken HTTP/1.1 implementation and does not properly
    # support keepalive when it is used on 301 or 302 (redirect) responses.
    #
    BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive
    BrowserMatch "MSIE 4.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0

    #
    # The following directive disables HTTP/1.1 responses to browsers which
    # are in violation of the HTTP/1.0 spec by not being able to grok a
    # basic 1.1 response.
    #
    BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4.0" force-response-1.0
    BrowserMatch "Java/1.0" force-response-1.0
    BrowserMatch "JDK/1.0" force-response-1.0

</IfModule>
# End of browser customization directives

#
# Allow server status reports,with the URL of http://servername/server-status
# Change the ".example.com" to match your domain to enable.
#
#<Location /server-status>
#    SetHandler server-status
#    Order deny,allow
#    Deny from all
#    Allow from .example.com
#</Location>

#
# Allow remote server configuration reports,with the URL of
# http://servername/server-info (requires that mod_info.c be loaded).
# Change the ".example.com" to match your domain to enable.
#
#<Location /server-info>
#    SetHandler server-info
#    Order deny,allow
#    Deny from all
#    Allow from .example.com
#</Location>

#
# There have been reports of people trying to abuse an old bug from pre-1.1
# days.  This bug involved a CGI script distributed as a part of Apache.
# By uncommenting these lines you can redirect these attacks to a logging 
# script on phf.apache.org.  Or,you can record them yourself,using the script
# support/phf_abuse_log.cgi.
#
#<Location /cgi-bin/phf*>
#    Deny from all
#    ErrorDocument 403 http://phf.apache.org/phf_abuse_log.cgi
#</Location>

### Section 3: Virtual Hosts
#
# VirtualHost: If you want to maintain multiple domains/hostnames on your
# machine you can setup VirtualHost containers for them. Most configurations
# use only name-based virtual hosts so the server doesn't need to worry about
# IP addresses. This is indicated by the asterisks in the directives below.
#
# Please see the documentation at <URL:http://www.apache.org/docs/vhosts/>
# for further details before you try to setup virtual hosts.
#
# You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host
# configuration.

#
# Use name-based virtual hosting.
#
#NameVirtualHost *:80

#
# VirtualHost example:
# Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container.
# The first VirtualHost section is used for requests without a known
# server name.
#
#<VirtualHost *:80>
#    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
#    DocumentRoot /www/docs/dummy-host.example.com
#    ServerName dummy-host.example.com
#    ErrorLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log
#    CustomLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log common
#</VirtualHost>

在进行上诉步骤后即可移植成功。以上作为参考，我会把编译成功的打包上传到资源中。如下链接

apache:http://download.csdn.net/detail/cangencong/4553164

php:http://download.csdn.net/detail/cangencong/4553169

sqlite2:http://download.csdn.net/detail/cangencong/4553173

zlib:http://download.csdn.net/detail/cangencong/4553175

libxml:http://download.csdn.net/detail/cangencong/4553177

HTTP.CONF配置文件下载http://download.csdn.net/detail/cangencong/5596839

（编辑：李大同）

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