postgresql-9.1 – pg gem无法在omnibus Chef安装上安装

基本上已经报告了这个问题(http://tickets.opscode.com/browse/COOK-1406)但我正在寻找一个解决方案,如果有的话 – 建议从Opscode Ubuntu repos安装包的解决方法 – 但那些带有ruby1.8 – 我希望我不必再继续为什么我不愿意这样做:)

我在安装pg gem时遇到的错误是：

$sudo /opt/chef/embedded/bin/gem install pg 
Building native extensions.  This could take a while...
ERROR:  Error installing pg:
    ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

        /opt/chef/embedded/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for pg_config... yes
Using config values from /usr/bin/pg_config
checking for libpq-fe.h... yes
checking for libpq/libpq-fs.h... yes
checking for pg_config_manual.h... yes
checking for PQconnectdb() in -lpq... no
checking for PQconnectdb() in -llibpq... no
checking for PQconnectdb() in -lms/libpq... no
Can't find the PostgreSQL client library (libpq)
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason,probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more
details.  You may need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
    --with-opt-dir
    --with-opt-include
    --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
    --with-opt-lib
    --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
    --with-make-prog
    --without-make-prog
    --srcdir=.
    --curdir
    --ruby=/opt/chef/embedded/bin/ruby
    --with-pg
    --without-pg
    --with-pg-dir
    --without-pg-dir
    --with-pg-include
    --without-pg-include=${pg-dir}/include
    --with-pg-lib
    --without-pg-lib=${pg-dir}/lib
    --with-pg-config
    --without-pg-config
    --with-pg_config
    --without-pg_config
    --with-pqlib
    --without-pqlib
    --with-libpqlib
    --without-libpqlib
    --with-ms/libpqlib
    --without-ms/libpqlib


Gem files will remain installed in /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/pg-0.14.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /opt/chef/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/pg-0.14.1/ext/gem_make.out

mkmf.log中的故障位如下：

have_library: checking for PQconnectdb() in -lpq... -------------------- no

"gcc -o conftest -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1/x86_64-linux -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1/ruby/backward -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1 -I. -I/opt/chef/embedded/include    -I/usr/include/postgresql -I/opt/chef/embedded/include -fPIC conftest.c  -L. -L/opt/chef/embedded/lib -Wl,-R/opt/chef/embedded/lib -L/opt/chef/embedded/lib -Wl,-R/opt/chef/embedded/lib -L. -Wl,-rpath,/opt/chef/embedded/lib -L/opt/chef/embedded/lib -rdynamic -Wl,-export-dynamic -L/usr/lib     -Wl,-R -Wl,/opt/chef/embedded/lib -L/opt/chef/embedded/lib -lruby -lpq  -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lcrypt -lm   -lc"
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_write@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_set_fd@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_use_PrivateKey_file@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `CRYPTO_set_locking_callback@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `X509_NAME_get_text_by_NID@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_connect@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `ENGINE_init@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `X509_STORE_load_locations@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_CTX_get_cert_store@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_free@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_library_init@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_CTX_ctrl@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `ERR_get_error@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_pending@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `ENGINE_free@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `X509_get_subject_name@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_use_certificate_file@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_check_private_key@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_load_error_strings@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `ENGINE_by_id@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_get_peer_certificate@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_CTX_new@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `CRYPTO_num_locks@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `ENGINE_load_private_key@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `ENGINE_finish@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_set_verify@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `X509_free@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `CRYPTO_set_id_callback@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_get_error@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_new@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_shutdown@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_use_PrivateKey@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `TLSv1_method@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `X509_STORE_set_flags@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_read@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `OPENSSL_config@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `ERR_reason_error_string@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
/usr/lib/libpq.so: undefined reference to `SSL_set_ex_data@OPENSSL_1.0.0'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
checked program was:
/* begin */
1: #include "ruby.h"
2: 
3: #include <libpq-fe.h>
4: 
5: /*top*/
6: int main() {return 0;}
7: int t() { void ((*volatile p)()); p = (void ((*)()))PQconnectdb; return 0; }
/* end */

"gcc -o conftest -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1/x86_64-linux -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1/ruby/backward -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1 -I. -I/opt/chef/embedded/include    -I/usr/include/postgresql -I/opt/chef/embedded/include -fPIC conftest.c  -L. -L/opt/chef/embedded/lib -Wl,/opt/chef/embedded/lib -L/opt/chef/embedded/lib -lruby -lpq  -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lcrypt -lm   -lc"
conftest.c: In function ‘t’:
conftest.c:7:1: error: too few arguments to function ‘PQconnectdb’
/usr/include/postgresql/libpq-fe.h:243:16: note: declared here
checked program was:
/* begin */
1: #include "ruby.h"
2: 
3: #include <libpq-fe.h>
4: 
5: /*top*/
6: int main() {return 0;}
7: int t() { PQconnectdb(); return 0; }
/* end */

--------------------

have_library: checking for PQconnectdb() in -llibpq... -------------------- no

"gcc -o conftest -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1/x86_64-linux -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1/ruby/backward -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1 -I. -I/opt/chef/embedded/include    -I/usr/include/postgresql -I/opt/chef/embedded/include -fPIC conftest.c  -L. -L/opt/chef/embedded/lib -Wl,/opt/chef/embedded/lib -L/opt/chef/embedded/lib -lruby -llibpq  -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lcrypt -lm   -lc"
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -llibpq
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
checked program was:
/* begin */
1: #include "ruby.h"
2: 
3: #include <libpq-fe.h>
4: 
5: /*top*/
6: int main() {return 0;}
7: int t() { void ((*volatile p)()); p = (void ((*)()))PQconnectdb; return 0; }
/* end */

"gcc -o conftest -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1/x86_64-linux -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1/ruby/backward -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1 -I. -I/opt/chef/embedded/include    -I/usr/include/postgresql -I/opt/chef/embedded/include -fPIC conftest.c  -L. -L/opt/chef/embedded/lib -Wl,/opt/chef/embedded/lib -L/opt/chef/embedded/lib -lruby -llibpq  -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lcrypt -lm   -lc"
conftest.c: In function ‘t’:
conftest.c:7:1: error: too few arguments to function ‘PQconnectdb’
/usr/include/postgresql/libpq-fe.h:243:16: note: declared here
checked program was:
/* begin */
1: #include "ruby.h"
2: 
3: #include <libpq-fe.h>
4: 
5: /*top*/
6: int main() {return 0;}
7: int t() { PQconnectdb(); return 0; }
/* end */

--------------------

have_library: checking for PQconnectdb() in -lms/libpq... -------------------- no

"gcc -o conftest -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1/x86_64-linux -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1/ruby/backward -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1 -I. -I/opt/chef/embedded/include    -I/usr/include/postgresql -I/opt/chef/embedded/include -fPIC conftest.c  -L. -L/opt/chef/embedded/lib -Wl,/opt/chef/embedded/lib -L/opt/chef/embedded/lib -lruby -lms/libpq  -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lcrypt -lm   -lc"
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lms/libpq
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
checked program was:
/* begin */
1: #include "ruby.h"
2: 
3: #include <libpq-fe.h>
4: 
5: /*top*/
6: int main() {return 0;}
7: int t() { void ((*volatile p)()); p = (void ((*)()))PQconnectdb; return 0; }
/* end */

"gcc -o conftest -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1/x86_64-linux -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1/ruby/backward -I/opt/chef/embedded/include/ruby-1.9.1 -I. -I/opt/chef/embedded/include    -I/usr/include/postgresql -I/opt/chef/embedded/include -fPIC conftest.c  -L. -L/opt/chef/embedded/lib -Wl,/opt/chef/embedded/lib -L/opt/chef/embedded/lib -lruby -lms/libpq  -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lcrypt -lm   -lc"
conftest.c: In function ‘t’:
conftest.c:7:1: error: too few arguments to function ‘PQconnectdb’
/usr/include/postgresql/libpq-fe.h:243:16: note: declared here
checked program was:
/* begin */
1: #include "ruby.h"
2: 
3: #include <libpq-fe.h>
4: 
5: /*top*/
6: int main() {return 0;}
7: int t() { PQconnectdb(); return 0; }
/* end */

--------------------

我认为问题是pg gem链接到一个不同的lib而不是一个postgresql构建,并且编译失败.我只是想知道我能做些什么来解决这个问题吗？
有什么惊人的聪明才智吗？
干杯